期刊
BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MEDICINE
卷 16, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s13030-022-00248-z
关键词
Chronic pain; Activity pattern; Avoidance; Overdoing; Pacing
资金
- JSPS KAKENHI [19J20623]
This study aimed to develop and validate the psychometric properties of the Japanese version of the POAM-P (POAM-P-J) in Japanese individuals with chronic pain. The results confirmed the internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and concurrent validity of the POAM-P-J, although its structural validity remains questionable. The POAM-P-J is useful in both research and clinical practice for evaluating the activity patterns of Japanese patients with chronic pain.
Background The Patterns of Activity Measure-Pain (POAM-P) is a self-report questionnaire that measures avoidance, overdoing, and pacing in individuals with chronic pain. We aimed to develop and confirm the psychometric properties of the Japanese version of the POAM-P(POAM-P-J) in Japanese individuals with chronic pain. Methods We recruited 147 Japanese individuals with chronic pain (106 women; mean age 64.89 +/- 12.13 years). The individuals completed the POAM-P-J, the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The following psychometric properties of the POAM-P-J were confirmed: structural validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and concurrent validity. Results We tested factor structure via confirmatory factor analyses (CFA). We chose the 3-factor model with six covariances. The POAM-P-J's internal consistency and test-retest reliability were acceptable to good (alpha = 0.79-0.86; ICC = 0.72-0.87). The avoidance and overdoing subscales were positively associated with pain severity, pain interference, and anxiety measures (all p < 0.05), but the pacing subscale was not significantly associated with these pain-related measures. Conclusions Although the structural validity of the POAM-P-J remains questionable, its internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and concurrent validity were confirmed. The POAM-P-J is useful in both research and clinical practice for evaluating the activity patterns of Japanese patients with chronic pain.
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