Physical activity and mental health in sports university students during the COVID-19 school confinement in Shanghai

Article Psychology, Clinical

The Fear of COVID-19 Scale: Development and Initial Validation

Daniel Kwasi Ahorsu et al.

Summary: The Fear of COVID-19 Scale is a reliable and valid tool for assessing fear of COVID-19 among the general population and can help alleviate individual fears of COVID-19.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH AND ADDICTION (2022)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Psychometric Evaluation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale Among Chinese Population

Xinli Chi et al.

Summary: This study examined the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale, confirming a bifactor structure with good internal consistency reliability, composite reliability, and validity. The results indicated that the scale has good psychometric properties in Chinese communities.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH AND ADDICTION (2022)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

The role of COVID-19 fears and related behaviors in understanding daily adolescent health behaviors during the pandemic

Caroline Cummings et al.

Summary: Intense contamination fear is associated with less physical activity, while greater COVID-19 precautionary behavior is associated with more physical activity.

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY (2022)

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Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Physical activity of Sport Sciences students during COVID-19 home confinement

Maria-Jose Mosquera-Gonzalez et al.

Summary: The study found that students initially felt discouraged because they considered sports as a vital necessity but were unable to continue. However, the students sought solutions and designed exercise routines they could use during the lockdown. These exercise routines reflected their sports habits and training knowledge, enabling them to better cope with the confinement.

SPORT IN SOCIETY (2022)

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Letter Medicine, General & Internal

Shanghai's life-saving efforts against the current omicron wave of the COVID-19 pandemic

Xinxin Zhang et al.

LANCET (2022)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Assessment of Subjective Well-Being in a Cohort of University Students and Staff Members: Association with Physical Activity and Outdoor Leisure Time during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Stefano Quarta et al.

Summary: This study confirms the positive role of outdoor activities and physical exercise in promoting mental health, especially after the COVID-19 lockdowns. The findings show that students experience higher levels of anxiety, depression, and stress, and lower levels of subjective well-being compared to staff members. Additionally, the study demonstrates that time spent outdoors and engagement in physical activity are associated with higher mental health scores, with nature, social relationships, and energy levels mediating the relationship between sports practice and subjective well-being.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2022)

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Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Enhancing Mental Health, Well-Being and Active Lifestyles of University Students by Means of Physical Activity and Exercise Research Programs

Cornelia Herbert

Summary: This article discusses the mental health issues among university students and the potential benefits of physical activity interventions. The preliminary results of a research project suggest a positive relationship between physical activity, mental health, and well-being among university students. Certain types of exercise interventions, such as aerobic exercises and yoga, show promising effects on reducing depressive symptoms, perceived stress, and improving emotion processing.

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH (2022)

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Review Psychology, Clinical

Item Response Theory Analysis of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S): A Systematic Review

Zainab Alimoradi et al.

Summary: This systematic review investigated the psychometric evidence of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S). The study found that FCV-19S is a strong and valid instrument for assessing fear across different languages.

PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT (2022)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Validity and reliability of the Patient Health Questionnaire scale (PHQ-9) among university students of Bangladesh

Mahir A. Rahman et al.

Summary: This study examined the reliability and factorial validity of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) among university students in Bangladesh. The results demonstrated that the PHQ-9 has excellent reliability and convergent validity, and provided support for the modified unidimensional structure of the PHQ-9 in the sample.

PLOS ONE (2022)

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Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

The Factor Structure and Rasch Analysis of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) Among Chinese Students

Wei Chen et al.

Summary: The study showed that the FCV-19S scale is effective in measuring fear of COVID-19 among Chinese students, with good reliability and validity.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY (2021)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Mental health problems among Chinese adolescents during the COVID-19: The importance of nutrition and physical activity

Xinli Chi et al.

Summary: This study found that during the COVID-19 pandemic, Chinese adolescents commonly experienced symptoms of insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Factors such as being female, being left behind children, and having greater COVID-fear were associated with higher levels of these mental health issues. Improving nutritional status and engaging in moderate physical activity were linked to lower levels of depression and anxiety symptoms, while high-intensity physical activity was associated with lower levels of insomnia, depression, and anxiety symptoms.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY (2021)

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Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the physical activity of the Thai population: Evidence from Thailand's Surveillance on Physical Activity 2020

Piyawat Katewongsa et al.

Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decrease in the moderate-to-vigorous physical activity level of Thai adults, with factors such as curfew policies and health-promotion campaigns playing a role. Men, middle-aged individuals, and those engaged in the "Fit from Home" campaign were more likely to have sufficient MVPA during the pandemic.

JOURNAL OF SPORT AND HEALTH SCIENCE (2021)

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Article Sport Sciences

Physical activity, mental health and well-being of adults during initial COVID-19 containment strategies: A multi-country cross-sectional analysis

James Faulkner et al.

Summary: The study found that the initial COVID-19 restrictions have differentially impacted upon physical activity habits of individuals based on their age and sex, which has important implications for international policy and guideline recommendations. Public health interventions encouraging physical activity should target specific groups (e.g., men, young adults) who are most vulnerable to the negative effects of physical distancing and/or self-isolation.

JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT (2021)

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Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Psychiatric symptoms, risk, and protective factors among university students in quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic in China

Shufang Sun et al.

Summary: The study found that university students experienced psychological health issues during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly anxiety, depression, and traumatic stress. Various factors impact mental health, including mindfulness, perceived COVID-19 threat, and COVID-19 societal stigma. Interventions are needed to improve mental health, especially in promoting mindfulness, social support, and reducing public stigma related to COVID-19.

GLOBALIZATION AND HEALTH (2021)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Impact of COVID-19 Confinement on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Spanish University Students: Role of Gender

Ana Rodriguez-Larrad et al.

Summary: During the COVID-19 pandemic, Spanish university students reduced moderate (-29.5%) and vigorous (-18.3%) physical activity, while increasing sedentary time (+52.7%). However, they spent more time on high intensity interval training (HIIT) (+18.2%) and mind-body activities such as yoga (+80.0%). Women adapted better to physical activity during confinement compared to men.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2021)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Global prevalence and burden of depressive and anxiety disorders in 204 countries and territories in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic

Damian F. Santomauro et al.

Summary: This study aimed to quantify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence and burden of major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders globally in 2020. The findings showed that the pandemic led to increased prevalence of major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders, with females and younger age groups being more affected. The pandemic has created an increased urgency to strengthen mental health systems in most countries and mitigation strategies are needed to address the burden of these mental disorders.

LANCET (2021)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Validity and reliability of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) among university students of Bangladesh

Tahia Anan Dhira et al.

Summary: This study confirmed the reliability and factorial validity of the GAD-7 in Bangladeshi university students, supporting a modified one-dimensional structure with high internal consistency and good convergent validity. The modified one-factor model showed high values of CFI, GFI, and TLI, low SRMR, and a non-significant RMSEA. The correlation between GAD-7 and PHQ-9 was 0.751, and 0.934 between GAD-7 and PHQ-ADS.

PLOS ONE (2021)

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Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on physical activity in US children

Kirsten Tulchin-Francis et al.

Summary: This study showed a decrease in physical activity levels among U.S. children during the COVID-19 pandemic, with a significant impact on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Recommendations were provided for community leaders, educators, and parents to improve children's physical activity levels in light of these findings.

JOURNAL OF SPORT AND HEALTH SCIENCE (2021)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Associations of Voluntary Exercise and Screen Time during the First Wave of COVID-19 Restrictions in Japan with Subsequent Grip Strength among University Students: J-Fit+ Study

Shaoshuai Shen et al.

Summary: During the first wave of COVID-19 restrictions, engaging in high levels of voluntary exercise and reducing screen time had a positive impact on the subsequent grip strength of health and sports science students.

SUSTAINABILITY (2021)

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Article Education & Educational Research

Comparing mental health and well-being of US undergraduate and graduate students during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic

Lauren A. Dial et al.

Summary: This study found that undergraduate students were more likely than graduate students to perceive negative mental health impacts during COVID-19, with increases in perceived stress, repetitive negative thinking, negative mood, and anxiety observed among all students. The correlations between mental health outcomes and physical health behaviors were weak to moderate.

JOURNAL OF AMERICAN COLLEGE HEALTH (2021)

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Review Sport Sciences

Is Physical Activity Associated with Less Depression and Anxiety During the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Rapid Systematic Review

Sebastian Wolf et al.

Summary: Regular physical activity during the Covid-19 pandemic is associated with reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety. Maintaining stable exercise routines and utilizing motivational skills are crucial in overcoming pandemic-related barriers and promoting mental health. Web-based technologies can play a key role in increasing motivation for physical activity and ensuring consistent exercise habits.

SPORTS MEDICINE (2021)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Associations between Physical Activity, Sitting Time, and Time Spent Outdoors with Mental Health during the First COVID-19 Lock Down in Austria

Sandra Haider et al.

Summary: The study found that during the COVID-19 pandemic, engaging in more moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, reducing sedentary time, and increasing time spent outdoors were associated with better mental health outcomes, suggesting that physical activity may have a positive impact on mental well-being.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2021)

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Review Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the movement behaviors of children and youth: A scoping review of evidence after the first year

Derek C. Paterson et al.

Summary: This scoping review systematically summarized literature on the relationships between the COVID-19 pandemic and movement behaviors of school-aged children and youth. Results showed significant declines in physical activity, increases in screen time and sedentary behavior, delayed bed and wake times, and increased sleep duration, with greater impacts on youth compared to children. Urgent action is needed to address adverse changes in physical activity and screen time among children and youth.

JOURNAL OF SPORT AND HEALTH SCIENCE (2021)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Impact of COVID-19 on Sustainable University Sports: Analysis of Physical Activity and Positive and Negative Affects in Athletes

Daniel Duclos-Bastias et al.

Summary: This study examined the impact of the pandemic on physical activity levels of Chilean university athletes, finding that maintaining the frequency of physical training during the pandemic was associated with preservation in positive and negative affect levels, contributing to emotional well-being and mental health.

SUSTAINABILITY (2021)

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Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Anxiety and Depression in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Survey

David J. A. Dozois

Summary: Depression and anxiety are prevalent mental health problems in Canada, and the COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in these issues. Canadians are facing challenges with managing their mental health during the pandemic, and there are concerns about the decrease in quantity and quality of mental health support systems.

CANADIAN PSYCHOLOGY-PSYCHOLOGIE CANADIENNE (2021)

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Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Are Self-Efficacy Gains of University Students in Adapted Physical Activity Influenced by Online Teaching Derived From the COVID-19 Pandemic?

Alba Roldan et al.

Summary: This study found that changes in teaching strategies during the pandemic did not affect the self-efficacy of university students towards inclusion of people with disabilities. Teaching strategies that encourage student participation and reflections on learning increased student self-efficacy, regardless of the teaching format. The gains in self-efficacy were found to be consistent across demographic variables.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY (2021)

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Article Psychiatry

Measurement invariances of the PHQ-9 across gender and age groups in Chinese adolescents

Doris Y. P. Leung et al.

ASIA-PACIFIC PSYCHIATRY (2020)

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Review Medicine, General & Internal

The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence

Samantha K. Brooks et al.

LANCET (2020)

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Editorial Material Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): The need to maintain regular physical activity while taking precautions

Peijie Chen et al.

JOURNAL OF SPORT AND HEALTH SCIENCE (2020)

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Article Psychiatry

Prevalence and Psychosocial Correlates of Mental Health Outcomes Among Chinese College Students During the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic

Xinli Chi et al.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY (2020)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Changes in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Response to COVID-19 and Their Associations with Mental Health in 3052 US Adults

Jacob Meyer et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2020)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Predicting adaptive and maladaptive responses to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak: A prospective longitudinal study

Julia Brailovskaia et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY (2020)

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Review Psychiatry

The fear of COVID-19 scale: Validation in spanish university students

Manuela Martinez-Lorca et al.

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH (2020)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Depression is Associated with Moderate-Intensity Physical Activity Among College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Differs by Activity Level, Gender and Gender Role

Jingyuan Lin et al.

PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT (2020)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Validation of smartphone addiction scale - Short version (SAS-SV) in Brazilian adolescents

Andre Luiz Monezi Andrade et al.

ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS (2020)

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Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Analysis of Psychological and Sleep Status and Exercise Rehabilitation of Front-Line Clinical Staff in the Fight Against COVID-19 in China

Koulong Wu et al.

MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR BASIC RESEARCH (2020)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

The impact of physical activity on psychological health during Covid-19 pandemic in Italy

Grazia Maugeri et al.

HELIYON (2020)

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Article Psychiatry

Do we need physical activity guidelines for mental health: What does the evidence tell us?

Megan Teychenne et al.

MENTAL HEALTH AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY (2020)

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Review Psychology, Clinical

Physical activity protects from incident anxiety: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

Felipe B. Schuch et al.

DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY (2019)

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Article Psychology, Social

Psychometric Properties and Demographic Correlates of the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version Among Chinese Children and Adolescents in Hong Kong

Teris Cheung et al.

CYBERPSYCHOLOGY BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL NETWORKING (2019)

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Article Psychiatry

Physical Activity and Incident Depression: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies

Felipe B. Schuch et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY (2018)

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Article Psychiatry

Short version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale in Chinese adults: Psychometric properties, sociodemographic, and health behavioral correlates

Tzu Tsun Luk et al.

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS (2018)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of different amounts of exercise on preventing depressive symptoms in community-dwelling older adults: a prospective cohort study in Taiwan

Yu-Chen Chang et al.

BMJ OPEN (2017)

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Article Psychiatry

Gender differences in factors associated with smartphone addiction: a cross-sectional study among medical college students

Baifeng Chen et al.

BMC PSYCHIATRY (2017)

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Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Accessing physical activity among young adults attending a university: the role of sex, race/ethnicity, technology use, and sleep

Samuel D. Towne et al.

BMC PUBLIC HEALTH (2017)

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Article Geriatrics & Gerontology

Beyond METs: types of physical activity and depression among older adults

Spruha Joshi et al.

AGE AND AGEING (2016)

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Review Pediatrics

Physical Activity for Cognitive and Mental Health in Youth: A Systematic Review of Mechanisms

David Lubans et al.

PEDIATRICS (2016)

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Article Nutrition & Dietetics

Associations of leisure-time, occupational, and commuting physical activity with risk of depressive symptoms among Japanese workers: a cohort study

Keisuke Kuwahara et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY (2015)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

A meta-meta-analysis of the effect of physical activity on depression and anxiety in non-clinical adult populations

Amanda L. Rebar et al.

HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW (2015)

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Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Physical Activity and the Prevention of Depression A Systematic Review of Prospective Studies

George Mammen et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE (2013)

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Article Nutrition & Dietetics

The relationship between cell phone use, physical and sedentary activity, and cardiorespiratory fitness in a sample of US college students

Andrew Lepp et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY (2013)

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Review Neurosciences

Exercise Benefits Brain Function: The Monoamine Connection

Tzu-Wei Lin et al.

BRAIN SCIENCES (2013)

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Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Comparing Mental Health Issues Among Undergraduate and Graduate Students

Tammy Wyatt et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION (2013)

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Article Psychiatry

Physical activity in the prevention and treatment of anxiety and depression

Egil W. Martinsen

NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY (2008)

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Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Antidepressant effects associated with different exercise conditions in participants with depression: A pilot study

Fabien Legrand et al.

JOURNAL OF SPORT & EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY (2007)

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Article Sport Sciences

Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of IPAQ (short, last 7 days)

Duncan J. Macfarlane et al.

JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT (2007)

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Article Sport Sciences

International physical activity questionnaire:: 12-country reliability and validity

CL Craig et al.

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE (2003)

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Article Health Care Sciences & Services

The PHQ-9 - Validity of a brief depression severity measure

K Kroenke et al.

JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE (2001)

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Physical activity and mental health in sports university students during the COVID-19 school confinement in Shanghai

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