4.7 Article

A high-temperature superconducting energy conversion and storage system with large capacity

期刊

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
卷 53, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2022.104957

关键词

Energy storage; High temperature superconductor; Converter-free; Superconducting coils

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [52107022]
  2. Tianjin University [2022xjc-0031]
  3. Seed Foundation of Tianjin University [2206]

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This paper presents a high-temperature superconducting energy conversion and storage system that efficiently stores and releases electromagnetic energy without power electronic converters. The system is based on the interaction between multiple high temperature superconducting coils and a permanent magnet. Simulation and experimental tests have verified the system's working principle and performance. It shows promising application prospects in the fields of railway transportation, electromagnetic catapult, and superconducting magnetic energy storage.
Due to the excellent performance in terms of current-carrying capability and mechanical strength, superconducting materials are favored in the field of energy storage. Generally, the superconducting magnetic energy storage system is connected to power electronic converters via thick current leads, where the complex control strategies are required and large joule heat loss is generated. In this paper, a high-temperature superconducting energy conversion and storage system with large capacity is proposed, which is capable of realizing efficiently storing and releasing electromagnetic energy without power electronic converters. The proposed system is based on the interesting interaction between multiple high temperature superconducting coils and the permanent magnet. The working principle and performance of the proposed energy conversion and storage system have been verified through both simulation and experimental tests. Its application prospect is promising in the field of railway transportation, electromagnetic catapult, and the superconducting magnetic energy storage.

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