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Hemispherical solar still: Recent advances and development

ENERGY REPORTS (2022)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

A comprehensive review of direct solar desalination techniques and its advancements

Vikash Kumar Chauhan et al.

Summary: This article discusses the increasing demand for fresh water and the burden it places on limited reserves, as well as sustainable methods for converting saline water into fresh water, including direct solar desalination technology. It analyzes advancements in solar stills' productivity and efficiency, as well as the importance of design modifications and innovations. Additionally, the use of Phase change material (PCM) and novel nanocrystals to enhance productivity and efficiency is discussed, along with a comparison of modified solar stills based on performance parameters.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2021)

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Review Engineering, Environmental

Effects of design and operational parameters on the performance of a solar distillation system: A comprehensive review

S. S. Tuly et al.

Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive review on the recent advancement of individual and combined parameters affecting the performance of solar distillation systems, including the integration of new technologies such as fins, nanofluids, and PCMs. The utilization of hybrid renewable resources with storage technologies is identified as a sustainable solution for providing fresh water in remote areas. Future research directions are also highlighted in this review work.

GROUNDWATER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2021)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

Worldwide research trends on desalination

Antonio Zapata-Sierra et al.

Summary: The world's population growth, scarcity of freshwater resources, and proximity of 40% of the population to coastal areas have made desalination a key factor for sustaining the world population. The study found that China, the USA, and India are the most productive countries in desalination research, with US scientists playing a prominent role in international collaboration.

DESALINATION (2021)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

Emerging desalination technologies: Current status, challenges and future trends

Farah Ejaz Ahmed et al.

Summary: Emerging desalination technologies like forward osmosis and membrane distillation have made progress with advances in nanomaterials and electrochemical processes, but challenges remain in factors such as draw solute selection and energy consumption reduction.

DESALINATION (2021)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Enhancement of the performance of hemispherical distiller via phosphate pellets as energy storage medium

Mohammed El Hadi Attia et al.

Summary: The performance of hemispherical distillers was enhanced by using phosphate pellets as a storage medium. The productivity improvement was 37.4%, 33.7%, and 47.9% for different modifications compared to the conventional hemispherical solar still. The peak enhancement was achieved with 2% phosphate pellets in the modified hemispherical solar still.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2021)

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Article Environmental Sciences

A comparative energy and exergy efficiency study of hemispherical and single-slope solar stills

Mohammed El Hadi Attia et al.

Summary: The experimental study compared the energy and exergy efficiency of a hemispherical solar still and a single-slope solar still, finding that the hemispherical solar still showed higher productivity and efficiency compared to the single-slope solar still.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Enhancement of hemispherical solar still productivity using iron, zinc and copper trays

Mohammed El Hadi Attia et al.

Summary: Experimental study on a hemispherical solar still with different metal trays (copper, zinc, and iron) painted black showed a significant increase in evaporation rate and thermal efficiency compared to conventional solar stills. Iron trays demonstrated the highest daily productivity enhancement of 1.17 times that of conventional stills, while zinc and copper trays improved productivity by 31.25% and 53.125% respectively.

SOLAR ENERGY (2021)

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Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Productivity enhancement of hemispherical solar still using Al2O3-water-based nanofluid and cooling the glass cover

Abdelkader Bellila et al.

Summary: Introducing Al2O3 nanoparticles and water sprinkler to the hemispherical solar distiller can significantly improve the performance and yield of the distiller.

APPLIED NANOSCIENCE (2021)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Techno-economic review of solar distillation systems: A closer look at the recent developments for commercialisation

Vikrant P. Katekar et al.

Summary: The study finds that solar stills with trays and internal mirrors are the most economical design for passive solar stills, and solar stills with Fresnel lens are the most productive. In terms of active solar stills, double-slope, single-basin still with flat plate collector is the most economical design, while single-slope, single-basin still connected with two solar-dishes is the most productive design. Low concentrating photovoltaic-thermal solar still is identified as the most economical design for hybrid and miscellaneous solar stills, while spherical solar still with parabolic reflector is the most productive design. These identified designs can further be investigated for their commercialization to achieve faster penetration of solar still technology in society.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2021)

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Article Environmental Sciences

A comparative study of hemispherical solar stills with various modifications to obtain modified and inexpensive still models

Mohammed El Hadi Attia et al.

Summary: The study highlights the importance of modifying hemispherical solar distillers with CuO nanoparticles and water film glass cooling technology to enhance productivity and reduce costs. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of these modifications in improving water yield and lowering the price of distilled water.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2021)

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Review Environmental Sciences

Desalination and environment: A critical analysis of impacts, mitigation strategies, and greener desalination technologies

Ihsanullah Ihsanullah et al.

Summary: Desalination of seawater is a viable process to meet the increasing demand for freshwater, but it may have potential environmental impacts. This study critically evaluates the impacts on marine environment, land, groundwater, and air quality, and proposes mitigation measures. The use of modern technologies to address challenges in desalination is also discussed.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2021)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Experimental Study of the Performance of Cylindrical Solar Still with a Hemispherical Dome

Mohammed. Abd Al-Amir Khadim et al.

Summary: The study suggests that the efficiency of cylindrical solar stills may vary in different seasons, with hemispherical solar stills potentially being more efficient in summer compared to winter.

SMART SCIENCE (2021)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

A comprehensive review of tubular solar still designs, performance, and economic analysis

A. E. Kabeel et al.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2020)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Techniques to improve the performance of enhanced condensation area solar still: A critical review

Shirish K. Patel et al.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2020)

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Review Energy & Fuels

A review of the use of phase change materials on performance of solar stills

Vikrant P. Katekar et al.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE (2020)

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Review Engineering, Environmental

Solar still distillate enhancement techniques and recent developments

Dudul Das et al.

GROUNDWATER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2020)

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Review Engineering, Environmental

Productivity enhancement of solar still with thermoelectric modules from groundwater to produce potable water: A review

Hitesh Panchal et al.

GROUNDWATER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2020)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Recent fresh water augmentation techniques in solar still and HDH desalination - A review

K. Srithar et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2018)

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Review Food Science & Technology

Solar still with latent heat energy storage: A review

A. Shukla et al.

INNOVATIVE FOOD SCIENCE & EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES (2017)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

A Review of integrating solar collectors to solar still

Ravishankar Sathyamurthy et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2017)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

The cooling techniques of the solar stills' glass covers - A review

Z. M. Omara et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2017)

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Review Engineering, Chemical

Various methods applied to solar still for enhancement of distillate output

Hitesh Panchal et al.

DESALINATION (2017)

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Review Thermodynamics

Performance enhancement of solar still through efficient heat exchange mechanism - A review

A. E. Kabeel et al.

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING (2017)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Parameters influencing the productivity of solar stills - A review

P. Prakash et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2015)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Various special designs of single basin passive solar still - A review

P. Durkaieswaran et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2015)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Human water consumption intensifies hydrological drought worldwide

Yoshihide Wada et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2013)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Improvement techniques of solar still efficiency: A review

V. Sivakumar et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2013)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

An experimental study on a hemispherical solar still

T. Arunkumar et al.

DESALINATION (2012)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Design and performance of a transportable hemispherical solar still

Basel I. Ismail

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2009)

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