4.7 Article

FusionNet: A Convolution-Transformer Fusion Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification

期刊

REMOTE SENSING
卷 14, 期 16, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/rs14164066

关键词

convolutional neural network; self-attention; deep learning; spectral-spatial features; hyperspectral image (HSI) classification

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [62001434, 62071084]

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This paper proposes a FusionNet, a fusion network of convolution and Transformer for HSI classification, which can extract both local and global features. Experimental results show that it outperforms previous similar networks in classification tasks.
In recent years, deep-learning-based hyperspectral image (HSI) classification networks have become one of the most dominant implementations in HSI classification tasks. Among these networks, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and attention-based networks have prevailed over other HSI classification networks. While convolutional neural networks with perceptual fields can effectively extract local features in the spatial dimension of HSI, they are poor at capturing the global and sequential features of spectral-spatial information; networks based on attention mechanisms, for example, Transformer, usually have better ability to capture global features, but are relatively weak in discriminating local features. This paper proposes a fusion network of convolution and Transformer for HSI classification, known as FusionNet, in which convolution and Transformer are fused in both serial and parallel mechanisms to achieve the full utilization of HSI features. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed network has superior classification results compared to previous similar networks, and performs relatively well even on a small amount of training data.

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