期刊
DEVELOPMENTAL COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE
卷 57, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2022.101143
关键词
Adolescent; Puberty; Sex difference; Immune; Endocrine; Stress; Microbiome; Behavior
资金
- National Institutes of Health [R03AG07011, R01MH127850-01]
- Albany Medical College start-up funds
- NSERC [2020- 04302]
Adolescence is a critical period for neural and behavioral development, and immune signaling plays a key role in integrating changes during this period. Interaction between immune signaling and neural, hypothalamic-pituitary, and microbiome systems is crucial for typical and atypical development.
Adolescence is pivotal for neural and behavioral development across species. During this period, maturation occurs in several biological systems, the most well-recognized being activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis marking pubertal onset. Increasing comparative studies of sex differences have enriched our understanding of systems integration during neurodevelopment. In recent years, immune signaling has emerged as a key node of interaction between a variety of biological signaling processes. Herein, we review the age- and sex-specific changes that occur in neural, hypothalamic-pituitary, and microbiome systems during adolescence. We then describe how immune signaling interacts with these systems, and review recent preclinical evidence indicating that immune signaling may play a central role in integrating changes in their typical and atypical development during adolescence. Finally, we discuss the translational relevance of these preclinical studies to human health and wellness.
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