4.6 Article

Design and Analysis of Multi-User Faster-Than-Nyquist-DCSK Communication Systems over Multi-Path Fading Channels

期刊

SENSORS
卷 22, 期 20, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s22207837

关键词

chaos-based communication systems; differential chaos shift keying; Faster-Than-Nyquist; interference; multi-user; sampling rate

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This paper presents a new multi-user chaos-based communication system that uses Faster-than-Nyquist sampling to achieve higher data rates and lower energy consumption. The system, called Multi-user Faster Than Nyquist Differential Chaos Shift Keying (MU-FTN-DCSK), combines the traditional structure of Differential Chaos Shift Keying (DCSK) communication systems with a filtering system that goes below the Nyquist limit for data sampling. The system is designed to enable simultaneous transmissions from multiple users through multiple sampling rates, resulting in semi-orthogonal transmissions.
In this paper, we present a new multi-user chaos-based communication system using Faster-than-Nyquist sampling to achieve higher data rates and lower energy consumption. The newly designed system, designated Multi-user Faster Than Nyquist Differential Chaos Shift Keying (MU-FTN-DCSK), uses the traditional structure of Differential Chaos Shift Keying (DCSK) communication systems in combination with a filtering system that goes below the Nyquist limit for data sampling. The system is designed to simultaneously enable transmissions from multiple users through multiple sampling rates resulting in semi-orthogonal transmissions. The design, performance analysis, and experimental results of the MU-FTN-DCSK system are presented to demonstrate the utility of the newly proposed system in enabling multi-user communications and enhancing the spectral efficiency of the basic DCSK design without the addition of new blocks. The MU-FTN-DCSK system presented in this paper demonstrates spectral gains for one user of up to 23% and a combined gain of 25% for four (U = 4) users. In this paper, we present a proof of concept demonstrating a new degree of freedom in the design of Chaos-based communication systems and their improvement in providing wireless transmissions without complicated signal processing tools or advanced hardware designs.

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