4.7 Article

Structural relaxation in chalcogenide glasses

期刊

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
卷 106, 期 3, 页码 1739-1747

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jace.18864

关键词

chalcogenides; glass transition; viscosity

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The structural relaxation of chalcogenide glasses is discussed using the TNM formalism, and the TNM parameters of different glass compositions are compared. It is shown that the R-f(10) estimated at 10 K below T-g can be used to predict the structural relaxation kinetics of various amorphous materials. Chalcogenide glasses are compared to oxide glasses and organic polymers, and a well-defined pattern is observed in the R-f(10) versus sigma plot.
The structural relaxation of chalcogenide glasses is discussed within Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan (TNM) formalism. The TNM parameters for more than 70 different glassy compositions are compared on the basis of the relaxation rate defined as R-f(Delta T) = -(dT(f)/dlogt)(i) at the inflection point of the isothermal relaxation curve plotted on a logarithmic timescale. The R-f(Delta T) depends on the TNM parameter ss and the parameter sigma, combining the nonlinearity parameter x, the effective activation energy h* or the fragility m. It is shown that R-f(10) estimated at 10 K below T-g is useful for the prediction of structural relaxation kinetics in different amorphous materials. The chalcogenide glasses are, for example, compared with oxide glasses and organic polymers. For all these materials, the R-f(10) versus sigma plot shows a well-defined pattern that is thoroughly discussed.

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