4.7 Article

SiC nanograins stabilized Si-C-B-N fibers with ultrahigh-temperature resistance

期刊

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
卷 106, 期 3, 页码 1981-1992

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jace.18859

关键词

ceramic matrix composites; SiC nanograins; Si-C-B-N ceramic fibers; ultrahigh-temperature stability

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This study prepared SiC nanograins stabilized Si-C-B-N ceramic fibers using chemically modified polyborosilazane via a polymer-derived method. The fibers exhibited high tensile strength and strength retention after annealing, attributed to the presence of thermodynamically stable SiC nanograins and the encapsulation effect.
Continuous ceramic fibers with ultrahigh-temperature stability are in high demand for applications in advanced space propulsion and thermal protection systems. In this study, SiC nanograins stabilized Si-C-B-N ceramic fibers were prepared using chemically modified polyborosilazane via a polymer-derived method. The fabricated Si-C-B-N fibers exhibited a rather high tensile strength of approximately 1.8 GPa and a high strength retention of approximately 90% after annealing at 2100 degrees C for 0.5 h under a nitrogen atmosphere. The ultrahigh-temperature stability can be contributed to the presence of thermodynamically stable SiC nanograins and the encapsulation of SiC nanograins by the BN(C) phase and amorphous Si-C-B-N matrix. Our work offers a convenient strategy for preparing Si-based ceramic fibers with ultrahigh-temperature stability at beyond 2000 degrees C.

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