MXene/metal and polymer nanocomposites: Preparation, properties, and applications

A new family of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides, carbonitrides, and nitrides that were discovered and developed at Drexel University in 2011, which is called MXene and is applicable for several critical applications. These so-called MXene structures possess excellent properties e.g., rich surface chemistry, electronic structures, high electrical conductivity, hydrophilicity, thermal and mechanical stability, and large specific surface area, which have attracted tremendous attention. This review article will focus on some most recent progress and review comprehensively their fabrication methods and compositing with polymers and metals. A major part has been associated with the electrochemical applications, medical, flame retardance effect in a polymer matrix, and electromagnetic shielding properties. In addition, briefly, we will delve into a brief discussion on the current limitations, and future research needs, along with the various corresponding challenges in order to provide a better understanding of these new 2D materials. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Automated summary

This review article provides an overview of the recent progress and applications of MXene, a new family of 2D materials, including its fabrication methods, compositional properties with polymers and metals. It focuses on its electrochemical applications, medical uses, flame retardance effects, and electromagnetic shielding properties. The article also briefly discusses the current limitations and future research needs of MXene.