4.5 Article

Enhancement of heat transfer considering Joule heating and variable conductivity in magneto Maxwell nanofluid

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WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0217979223500765

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Maxwell nanofluid; Joule heating; MHD; variable conductivity; higher order chemical reaction

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This study focuses on the thermal properties of Joule heating and thermal conductivity in magnetite Maxwell nanofluids. The results show that the Maxwell temperature field is influenced by Eckert number and variable conductivity factors. The concentration of the fluid affects the thermophoretic and Brownian motion factors.
The heat conversation medium temperately regulates the heat exploitation effectiveness of solar energy. Nanofluids, a kind of functioning fluids with extraordinary thermal conductivity and strong light concentration, have been scrutinized and functionalized to progress the exploitation of solar energy. In recent times the current progress examines the nanofluids with the consideration of thermal sources as it can raise the heat transportation amount. Here, the purpose is to explore the thermal properties of Joule heating and thermal conductivity in magnetite Maxwell nanofluid. The concept of heat sink/source and chemical reaction are also studied. The achieved ordinary differential equations have been solved via homotopic algorithm. The enactment of functioning variables is examined. For Eckert number and variable conductivity factors, the Maxwell temperature field has analogous tendencies. The fluid concentration inflates for thermophoretic factor; however, slows down for the Brownian motion factor. The Brownian and thermophoretic factors decay for Nusselt number. Additionally, the excellent results have been achieved accompanied with possible existing prose precisely.

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