期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
卷 32, 期 6, 页码 -出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2022.3154335
关键词
Yttrium barium copper oxide; Films; Superconducting cables; Magnetic losses; Current density; Finite element analysis; Electromagnetics; Cables; current sharing; high-temperature superconductors; YBCO
资金
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of High Energy Physics [DE-SC0011721]
This paper discusses the current distribution and stability of high current superconducting cables in high field superconducting magnets. Finite element modeling is used to simulate tape-stack and CORC cables with broken elements of different sizes and intensities located at various positions in the coils. The results show that the stability of CORC cables can be controlled by modifying the size and thermal conductivity of their cores.
High field superconducting magnets require a high number of ampere-turns in their windings. To avoid large self-inductances in such magnets they must be wound using high current superconducting cables. Unlike other presently available HTS cables REBCO Roebel and CORC cables have their strands transposed or twisted to reduce both AC loss and magnetization. This improves field homogeneity and makes the magnets less ramp rate sensitive. Stability and current sharing is crucial in these cables. Here we present FEM modeling results on isothermal current sharing in tape-stack and CORC cables containing broken elements of different size and intensity located in different places of the cables. The FEM model assumed a magnetic field of 8 T at a temperature of 4.2 K. The stability of CORC cables can be simply controlled by modifying the size and thermal conductivity of their cores. Conclusions on stability and quench of these cables in magnet windings are made.
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