期刊
FEBS LETTERS
卷 596, 期 20, 页码 2617-2629出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14474
关键词
cellular metabolism; GR; immunometabolism; inflammation; LXR; macrophages; nuclear receptors; PPAR; VDR
资金
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) [SFB1506, 251293561 - SFB 1149]
- DFG ANR [DFG Tu220/13-1]
- Projekt DEAL
In this review, the authors discuss the regulatory role of nuclear receptors (NRs) in cellular metabolism of immune cells, particularly macrophages, during the resolution of inflammation. The recent developments in understanding the mechanisms and implications of NRs in immune responses and anti-inflammatory drug design are highlighted.
Regulation of cellular catabolic metabolism in immune cells has recently become a major concept for resolution of inflammation. Nuclear receptors (NRs), including peroxisome proliferator activator receptors, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (3) receptor, liver X receptors, glucocorticoid receptors, oestrogen-related receptor alpha and nuclear receptor 4A1, have been identified as major modulators of inflammation, affecting innate immune cells, such as macrophages. Evidence emerges on how NRs regulate cellular metabolism in macrophages during inflammatory processes and contribute to the resolution of inflammation. This could have new implications for our understanding of how NRs shape immune responses and inform anti-inflammatory drug design. This review will highlight the recent developments about NRs and their role in cellular metabolism in macrophages.
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