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Recent Developments and Trends in Asymmetric Organocatalysis

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WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200950

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Catalyst design; Method development; Organocatalysis; Stereochemistry

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Since the early reports by von Liebig, Knoevenagel and Bredig, asymmetric organocatalysis has come a long way, culminating in the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This Perspective provides a brief introduction by discussing the historical development, classical methods, and selected advanced recent examples that have opened new directions in this growing field.
Asymmetric organocatalysis has experienced a long and spectacular way since the early reports over a century ago by von Liebig, Knoevenagel and Bredig, showing that small (chiral) organic molecules can catalyze (asymmetric) reactions. This was followed by impressive first highly enantioselective reports in the second half of the last century, until the hype initiated in 2000 by the milestone publications of MacMillan and List, which finally culminated in the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This short Perspective aims at providing a brief introduction to the field by first looking on the historical development and the more classical methods and concepts, followed by discussing selected advanced recent examples that opened new directions and diversity within this still growing field.

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