Electrochemical In Situ/operando Spectroscopy and Microscopy Part 2: Battery Applications

In situ/operando techniques for electrochemical systems are useful for understanding the electrochemical reactions, as we presented in Part 1. Here we present a series of in situ/operando techniques for battery applications. Now the in situ/operando techniques presented in this paper has become powerful tools for the development of advanced battery systems such as Li-ion batteries, solid-state batteries, and other beyond Li-ion batteries. In the present paper we introduce the in situ/operando cell design of each measurement technique and discuss how we apply each technique for in the advanced battery materials development. (C) The Author(s) 2022. Published by ECSJ.

Automated summary

In this paper, we presented a series of in situ/operando techniques for battery applications, including Li-ion batteries, solid-state batteries, and other beyond Li-ion batteries. These techniques are important tools for the development of advanced battery materials.