期刊
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
卷 212, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2022.114427
关键词
Bioelectronics; Nanomaterials; Biomemory; Biologic gate; Biotransistor; Biocomputer
类别
资金
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIT) [2019R1A2C3002300]
- Basic Science Research Program through the NRF - Ministry of Education [2016R1A6A1A03012845]
- National R&D Program through the NRF - Ministry of Science and ICT [NRF-2022M3H4A1A01005271]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2022M3H4A1A01005271] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
Bioelectronic devices have great potential for developing core electronic components for biocomputing system. Nanomaterials are crucial for overcoming the limitations of biomolecules and developing novel bioelectronic devices. Various nanomaterials are used to create functional bioelectronic devices, such as biomemory and biologic gates.
Bioelectronic devices have received the massive attention because of their huge potential to develop the core electronic components for biocomputing system. Up to now, numerous bioelectronic devices have been reported such as biomemory and biologic gate by employment of biomolecules including metalloproteins and nucleic acids. However, the intrinsic limitations of biomolecules such as instability and low signal production hinder the development of novel bioelectronic devices capable of performing various novel computing functions. As a way to overcome these limitations, nanomaterials have the great potential and wide applicability to grant and extend the electronic functions, and improve the inherent properties from biomolecules. Accordingly, lots of nanomaterials including the conductive metal, graphene, and transition metal dichalcogenide nanomaterials are being used to develop the remarkable functional bioelectronic devices like the multi-bit biomemory and resistive random-access biomemory. This review discusses the nanomaterial-based superb bioelectronic devices including the biomemory, biologic gates, and bioprocessors. In conclusion, this review will provide the interdisciplinary information about utilization of various novel nanomaterials applicable for biocomputing system.
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