期刊
BIOSENSORS-BASEL
卷 12, 期 7, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/bios12070467
关键词
glucose sensor; 2D materials; electrochemical sensor; wearable and flexible sensor; photoelectrochemical sensors
资金
- Department of Science and Technology (DST)-SERB Early Career Research project [ECR/2017/001850]
- DST-Nanomission [DST/NM/NT/2019/205(G)]
- Karnataka Science and Technology Promotion Society [829/315]
- SERB: CRG [CRG/2021/001506]
This review article discusses the application of enzymatic and nonenzymatic glucose sensors made from 2D materials. It explores the construction of sensors, their usage, and various tuning approaches for improving sensor performance. The article also looks into the future plans for wearable and flexible electrochemical glucose sensors based on 2D materials.
Diabetes is a health disorder that necessitates constant blood glucose monitoring. The industry is always interested in creating novel glucose sensor devices because of the great demand for low-cost, quick, and precise means of monitoring blood glucose levels. Electrochemical glucose sensors, among others, have been developed and are now frequently used in clinical research. Nonetheless, despite the substantial obstacles, these electrochemical glucose sensors face numerous challenges. Because of their excellent stability, vast surface area, and low cost, various types of 2D materials have been employed to produce enzymatic and nonenzymatic glucose sensing applications. This review article looks at both enzymatic and nonenzymatic glucose sensors made from 2D materials. On the other hand, we concentrated on discussing the complexities of many significant papers addressing the construction of sensors and the usage of prepared sensors so that readers might grasp the concepts underlying such devices and related detection strategies. We also discuss several tuning approaches for improving electrochemical glucose sensor performance, as well as current breakthroughs and future plans in wearable and flexible electrochemical glucose sensors based on 2D materials as well as photoelectrochemical sensors.
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