4.7 Article

An efficient modular framework for automatic LIONC classification of MedIMG using unified medical language

期刊

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
卷 10, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.926229

关键词

MedIMG; deep learning; LIONC; accuracy; natural language processing

资金

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
  2. [159]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This article focuses on the extraction of information from medical images and texts, as well as the automatic categorization of these data using deep learning methods. It emphasizes the importance of semantic annotation and named entity recognition for effective use of clinical text data. The article also highlights the significance of multi-scale structures in extracting information from high-resolution medical images.
Handwritten prescriptions and radiological reports: doctors use handwritten prescriptions and radiological reports to give drugs to patients who have illnesses, injuries, or other problems. Clinical text data, like physician prescription visuals and radiology reports, should be labelled with specific information such as disease type, features, and anatomical location for more effective use. The semantic annotation of vast collections of biological and biomedical texts, like scientific papers, medical reports, and general practitioner observations, has lately been examined by doctors and scientists. By identifying and disambiguating references to biomedical concepts in texts, medical semantics annotators could generate such annotations automatically. For Medical Images (MedIMG), we provide a methodology for learning an effective holistic representation (handwritten word pictures as well as radiology reports). Deep Learning (DL) methods have recently gained much interest for their capacity to achieve expert-level accuracy in automated MedIMG analysis. We discovered that tasks requiring significant responsive fields are ideal for downscaled input images that are qualitatively verified by examining functional, responsive areas and class activating maps for training models. This article focuses on the following contributions: (a) Information Extraction from Narrative MedImages, (b) Automatic categorisation on image resolution with an impact on MedIMG, and (c) Hybrid Model to Predictions of Named Entity Recognition utilising RNN + LSTM + GRM that perform admirably in every trainee for every input purpose. At the same time, supplying understandable scale weight implies that such multi-scale structures are also crucial for extracting information from high-resolution MedIMG. A portion of the reports (30%) are manually evaluated by trained physicians, while the rest were automatically categorised using deep supervised training models based on attention mechanisms and supplied with test reports. MetaMapLite proved recall and precision, but also an F1-score equivalent for primary biomedicine text search techniques and medical text examination on many databases of MedIMG. In addition to implementing as well as getting the requirements for MedIMG, the article explores the quality of medical data by using DL techniques for reaching large-scale labelled clinical data and also the significance of their real-time efforts in the biomedical study that have played an instrumental role in its extramural diffusion and global appeal.

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