期刊
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS
卷 19, 期 3, 页码 706-711出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/0972060X.2014.977570
关键词
Aphis fabae; Brevicoryne brassica; Fumigant toxicity; Plant essential oils
资金
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
Nowadays, usage of pesticides is one of the primary methods in aphids control and have an important role in pest control, but improper use of them are causing adverse effects on non-target organisms and the environment. Essential oils due to volatility and very short-term persistence in the environment, as biocompatible pesticides can be considered as one of the alternatives to chemical pesticides in aphid's control. This study was conducted to determine the insecticidal activity and nymph production deterrent of three essential oils from Savory, Satureja isophylla Rech., Cinnamon, Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume. and Fennel, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. against Brevicoryne brassica L. and the black aphid, Aphis fabae Scop. (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions 25 +/- 2 degrees C, 65 +/- 5 % RH and 16L: 8D photoperiods. Mortality was evaluated at different concentrations that ranging from 0.71 to 282.35 mu L/L air, and with 6 replications at the interim of 24 hours. The results showed that essential oils have toxicity both aphids. Oils toxicity effect on A. fabae was more than B. brassicae and also the highest deterrence effect was related to Fennel essential oil on B. brassica.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据