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Review
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Melanie Etti et al.
Summary: Maternal vaccination is an effective measure to protect pregnant women, fetuses, and infants from infections. However, concerns about vaccine safety from healthcare providers and pregnant women have led to low utilization of this disease prevention method, as seen in the low uptake of COVID-19 vaccine among pregnant women globally. This article provides an update on the current recommendations for vaccines during pregnancy, including evidence on novel vaccine platforms. It also presents an overview of the data supporting the use of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy and the development of vaccines for use in pregnant women.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Miranda K. Kiefer et al.
Summary: This study assessed the frequency and characteristics of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among pregnant and postpartum individuals. The results showed that individuals with certain sociodemographic characteristics were more likely to express vaccine hesitancy, while those who had family or friends vaccinated for COVID-19, planned vaccination for other vaccines, and perceived vaccination to benefit the baby were less likely to express COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy.
BJOG-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Pediatrics
Zahra Heydarifard et al.
Summary: This review discusses the impact of viral infections on miscarriage and the molecular mechanisms by which the viruses cause pregnancy loss, including changes in placental function, excessive immune response, and apoptosis. Understanding these mechanisms can help control and prevent viral infections to achieve a successful pregnancy.
CONGENITAL ANOMALIES
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Yoshihiko Hosokawa et al.
Summary: Vaccine hesitancy among pregnant women in Japan is high, with concerns about adverse reactions and negative effects on the fetus and breastfeeding being the main reasons. Lack of trust in the government is significantly associated with vaccine hesitancy, while other factors such as age and educational attainment did not show significant correlations. Accurate information dissemination and boosting trust in the government may be key to addressing vaccine hesitancy among pregnant women in Japan.
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2022)
Letter
Medicine, General & Internal
Erkan Kalafat et al.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sarah J. Stock et al.
Summary: Population-level data on COVID-19 vaccine uptake in pregnancy and SARS-CoV-2 infection outcomes are lacking. However, this study reveals low levels of vaccination uptake by pregnant women compared to women in the general population and that not being vaccinated is associated with increased risk of severe complications of COVID-19 in pregnancy, including perinatal mortality.
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Helen Skirrow et al.
Summary: This study investigated the acceptability of COVID-19 vaccines among pregnant women and found higher acceptance rates when not pregnant compared to during pregnancy and for their babies. Income, ethnicity, and previous vaccination against pertussis were identified as the main drivers influencing vaccine decision-making.
BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH
(2022)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Helena Blakeway et al.
Summary: This study investigates the uptake and safety of COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant women. The results show that the proportion of vaccinated pregnant women is low, and those who received the vaccine experienced similar pregnancy outcomes compared to unvaccinated pregnant women. There is lower uptake among younger women, non-White ethnicity, and lower socioeconomic background. This study contributes to the evidence on the safety of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy and emphasizes the importance of improving awareness among pregnant women and healthcare professionals on vaccine safety.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Aya Saitoh et al.
Summary: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and contents of vaccine hesitancy among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluate its association with maternal sociodemographic factors. The survey found that vaccine hesitancy was common among pregnant Japanese women, especially primipara women. Their major concerns were adverse reactions, safety, and the efficacy of childhood vaccines.
HUMAN VACCINES & IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS
(2022)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Kirstie Perrotta et al.
Summary: Pregnant people are at increased risk of severe illness from SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination rates among this group in the United States are low. Concerns about safety information during pregnancy are the main reasons for vaccine hesitancy among pregnant individuals. Age, income, and geographic location may also influence vaccine hesitancy among this population.
JOURNAL OF GENETIC COUNSELING
(2022)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Marcia DesJardin et al.
Summary: This study evaluated the opinions about the COVID-19 vaccine in a cohort of high-risk pregnant patients. The results showed a low vaccination rate, with less educated pregnant women being less likely to be vaccinated. Concerns about the lack of data during pregnancy were the primary reason for not getting vaccinated.
WOMENS HEALTH REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Acoustics
E. Mullins et al.
Summary: This study analyzed data from two registries in the UK and USA regarding pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection. The results showed a higher rate of preterm delivery than historical and contemporaneous national data, and rates of stillbirth, extreme preterm delivery, and neonatal infection were comparable to historical and contemporaneous data.
ULTRASOUND IN OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Kathryn J. Gray et al.
Summary: The study found that pregnant and lactating women had equivalent antibody titers after receiving the coronavirus disease 2019 mRNA vaccine compared to nonpregnant women, and these titers were higher than those induced by natural infection. Vaccine-induced antibodies were present in umbilical cord blood and breastmilk samples, transferring immunity to neonates through placenta and breastmilk.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Beril Kara Esen et al.
Summary: Healthcare workers are at high risk in the COVID-19 pandemic, with factors affecting COVID-19 vaccine acceptance including age, occupation, medical history, and attitudes towards other vaccines. Common reasons for vaccine hesitancy include doubts about vaccine efficacy, distrust of vaccine content, and fear of side effects. Taking steps to address these factors among healthcare personnel will increase vaccine acceptance rates.
Editorial Material
Medicine, General & Internal
Laura E. Riley
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Urszula Nowacka et al.
Summary: The study aimed to assess anxiety levels in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic, finding that pregnant women with COVID-19 infection had higher levels of anxiety. Risk factors for anxiety included pre-pregnancy anxiety or depression history and intentional social contact avoidance. The main concern for pregnant women was the wellbeing of their fetus.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Desmond Sutton et al.
Summary: This survey study investigated attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant, nonpregnant, and breastfeeding respondents, finding that nonpregnant respondents were most likely to accept the vaccine, while pregnant respondents were the least likely to do so. Working in healthcare was not associated with vaccine acceptance in this cohort.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY MFM
(2021)
Review
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Romeo R. Galang et al.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2020)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Eliz Kilich et al.
Article
Immunology
Mauro Tognon et al.
Article
Immunology
Noni E. MacDonald
Review
Immunology
Heidi J. Larson et al.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
K Kelley et al.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR QUALITY IN HEALTH CARE
(2003)
