期刊
CELLS
卷 11, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/cells11121887
关键词
caspases; DNA damage; genomic instability; cell cycle; apoptosis
类别
资金
- NIH/NIGMS [T32GM008231]
- NIH/NCI [R21CA256606]
Members of the caspase family have established roles in cell death, but recent evidence suggests they also play a separate role in the DNA damage response (DDR). This review explores the apoptotic and non-apoptotic functions of caspases in the DDR and their impact on genomic stability and cancer treatment.
Members of the caspase family are well known for their roles in the initiation and execution of cell death. Due to their function in the removal of damaged cells that could otherwise become malignant, caspases are important players in the DNA damage response (DDR), a network of pathways that prevent genomic instability. However, emerging evidence of caspases positively or negatively impacting the accumulation of DNA damage in the absence of cell death demonstrates that caspases play a role in the DDR that is independent of their role in apoptosis. This review highlights the apoptotic and non-apoptotic roles of caspases in the DDR and how they can impact genomic stability and cancer treatment.
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