期刊
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
卷 11, 期 13, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11133772
关键词
wearable sensors; home-based cardiac rehabilitation; cardiovascular disease; cardiorespiratory fitness; accelerometer; physical activity
资金
- Ministry of Health, Czech Republic-conceptual development of research organization [65269705]
Wearable sensors-assisted home-based cardiac rehabilitation (HBCR) shows significant improvement in cardiorespiratory health of cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients compared to center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR), but the effect is not significant compared to usual care (UC). There are no significant differences in physical activity, quality of life, depression levels, modification of cardiovascular risk factors/laboratory parameters, and adherence.
Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation is a highly recommended intervention towards the advancement of the cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients' health profile; though with low participation rates. Although home-based cardiac rehabilitation (HBCR) with the use of wearable sensors is proposed as a feasible alternative rehabilitation model, further investigation is needed. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of wearable sensors-assisted HBCR in improving the CVD patients' cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and health profile. PubMed, Scopus, Cinahl, Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO were searched from 2010 to January 2022, using relevant keywords. A total of 14 randomized controlled trials, written in English, comparing wearable sensors-assisted HBCR to center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR) or usual care (UC), were included. Wearable sensors-assisted HBCR significantly improved CRF when compared to CBCR (Hedges' g = 0.22, 95% CI 0.06, 0.39; I-2 = 0%; p = 0.01), whilst comparison of HBCR to UC revealed a nonsignificant effect (Hedges' g = 0.87, 95% CI -0.87, 1.85; I-2 = 96.41%; p = 0.08). Effects on physical activity, quality of life, depression levels, modification of cardiovascular risk factors/laboratory parameters, and adherence were synthesized narratively. No significant differences were noted. Technology tools are growing fast in the cardiac rehabilitation era and promote exercise-based interventions into a more home-based setting. Wearable-assisted HBCR presents the potential to act as an adjunct or an alternative to CBCR.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据