4.7 Editorial Material

Electronic Nanodevices

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Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Lower Limits of Contact Resistance in Phosphorene Nanodevices with Edge Contacts

Mirko Poljak et al.

Summary: This study investigates the impact of edge contacts on the electronic and transport properties, as well as contact resistance, in phosphorene nanoribbons (PNRs) using atomistic quantum transport simulations. The results demonstrate that reducing the length of PNRs increases contact resistance due to strong metallization effects, while reducing the width decreases contact resistance. Furthermore, it is shown that choosing the appropriate edge contact metal can further decrease contact resistance.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Synergy of Electrostatic and Chemical Doping to Improve the Performance of Junctionless Carbon Nanotube Tunneling Field-Effect Transistors: Ultrascaling, Energy-Efficiency, and High Switching Performance

Khalil Tamersit et al.

Summary: This article improves the performance of nanoscale junctionless carbon nanotube tunneling field-effect transistors (JL CNTTFETs) by using a synergy of electrostatic and chemical doping engineering. The study involves a quantum simulation approach and proposes a high-performance JL CNTTFET with improved on-current, off-current, ambipolar behavior, leakage current, and other metrics. The scaling capability of the proposed design is evaluated, and further enhancements are achieved through a ferroelectric-based gating approach.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Nanostructured Molybdenum-Oxide Anodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries: An Outstanding Increase in Capacity

Hua Wang et al.

Summary: This study successfully synthesized MoO3 and MoO2 using a cost-effective method with orange peel extract as a biological chelating and reducing agent. Structural and performance analyses revealed that MoO3 exhibited stable thermal behavior and traditional electrochemical performance, while MoO2 showed outstanding capacity increase during cycling due to its higher surface area and better electrical conductivity.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Memory effects in black phosphorus field effect transistors

Alessandro Grillo et al.

Summary: We investigate the fabrication and electrical properties of back-gated field effect transistors with a black phosphorus (BP) channel. We find that the hysteresis caused by intrinsic defects can be utilized for non-volatile memories. The use of a protective poly(methyl methacrylate) layer on top of the BP channel does not affect the electrical properties and prevents degradation caused by air exposure.

2D MATERIALS (2022)

Article Computer Science, Information Systems

Easy Fabrication of Performant SWCNT-Si Photodetector

Daniele Capista et al.

Summary: A simple method is proposed for fabricating a photodetector based on the carbon nanotube/silicon nitride/silicon (CNT/Si3N4/Si) heterojunction. The method avoids the thermal stress caused by chemical vapor deposition and uses a carbon nanotube film as the charge collecting electrode to ensure uniform photocurrent across the device's sensitive area.

ELECTRONICS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Electric Transport in Few-Layer ReSe2 Transistors Modulated by Air Pressure and Light

Enver Faella et al.

Summary: In this study, we report the fabrication and optoelectronic characterization of field-effect transistors (FETs) based on few-layer ReSe2. The optoelectronic performance of these FETs is strongly influenced by air pressure, showing a significant increase in conductivity when the pressure is lowered below atmospheric pressure. Additionally, the FETs based on ReSe2 can serve as an effective air pressure gauge due to the doping effect of surface-adsorbed oxygen and water molecules. Negative photoconductivity is observed in the ReSe2 channel, which is attributed to the trapping of photo-excited charges depending on the back-gate voltage.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Role of Junctionless Mode in Improving the Photosensitivity of Sub-10 nm Carbon Nanotube/Nanoribbon Field-Effect Phototransistors: Quantum Simulation, Performance Assessment, and Comparison

Khalil Tamersit et al.

Summary: This article computationally assesses the performance of ultrascaled junctionless field-effect phototransistors based on carbon nanotube/nanoribbons. The study investigates the relationship between photosensitivity and size, and finds that the junctionless paradigm greatly improves photosensitivity, with graphene nanoribbon phototransistors exhibiting better performance.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Effect of Device Scaling on Electron Mobility in Nanoscale GaN HEMTs with Polarization Charge Modulation

Peng Cui et al.

Summary: The study found that as the InAlN barrier and gate length decrease, the low-field electron mobility decreases, while it increases with the decreased source-drain distance. This is believed to be due to polarization Coulomb field scattering, providing important insights for device design and performance improvement.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Characterization and Design of Photovoltaic Solar Cells That Absorb Ultraviolet, Visible and Infrared Light

Sara Bernardes et al.

Summary: This study focused on a state-of-the-art triple-junction solar cell, analyzing its three subcells individually before optimizing the entire cell for a 0.2343% efficiency improvement.

NANOMATERIALS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Area-Scalable 109-Cycle-High-Endurance FeFET of Strontium Bismuth Tantalate Using a Dummy-Gate Process

Mitsue Takahashi et al.

Summary: SBT ferroelectric-gate field-effect transistors (FeFETs) with channel lengths of 85 nm were fabricated by a replacement-gate process, demonstrating stable nonvolatility, high erase-and-program endurance, and good channel-area scalability. The new process proposed in this study allows for improved geometry scalability and lithography ability of SBT-FeFETs.

NANOMATERIALS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Optical Nanoantennas for Photovoltaic Applications

Francisco Duarte et al.

Summary: The development of nanotechnology in the past decade has greatly enhanced understanding of light-matter interaction at the nanoscale, leading to the creation of novel materials and devices with vast potential applications. Utilizing optical aperture nanoantennas in conjunction with photovoltaic solar panels can increase the efficiency of solar cells while reducing manufacturing and electricity production costs, offering a promising renewable energy solution. The objective of this study is to analyze and select the most suitable materials and designs of nanoantennas for use on solar photovoltaic panels using COMSOL Multiphysics software.

NANOMATERIALS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Numerical Evaluation of the Effect of Geometric Tolerances on the High-Frequency Performance of Graphene Field-Effect Transistors

Monica La Mura et al.

Summary: The interest in graphene-based electronics stems from the unique properties of graphene, which allow for the development of high-performance electronic devices. However, the repeatability of the fabrication process for GFETs is a key issue hindering their commercial diffusion.

NANOMATERIALS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

A Brief Review of the Role of 2D Mxene Nanosheets toward Solar Cells Efficiency Improvement

T. F. Alhamada et al.

Summary: This article discusses the application of two-dimensional metal MXenes in solar cells, pointing out the advantages of this technology and its specific applications in perovskite solar cells. The article highlights key issues that need to be addressed in research and proposes new research ideas to explore the potential of MXene in solar cells.

NANOMATERIALS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

On the Thermal Models for Resistive Random Access Memory Circuit Simulation

Juan B. Roldan et al.

Summary: This study discusses the thermal models of resistive random access memories (RRAMs) and how to integrate thermal effects into complete compact models. Different temperature effects, conductive filament geometries, and operation regimes were considered in the research.

NANOMATERIALS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

NiO-Co3O4-rGO as an Efficient Electrode Material for Supercapacitors and Direct Alcoholic Fuel Cells

Mohammad Bagher Askari et al.

Summary: The nanocomposite material composed of NiO-Co3O4 and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) demonstrates promising performance in energy storage, with specific capacity of 149 mAh g(-1) (894 F g(-1) at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1) for NiO-Co3O4-rGO supercapacitor electrodes, discharge time of 689 s, and excellent stability of 95% after 6000 cycles. Additionally, NiO-Co3O4-rGO exhibits current densities of 15 and 10 mA cm(-2) in methanol and ethanol oxidation reactions, respectively, with excellent stability.

ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES (2021)

Editorial Material Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Emerging 2D Materials and Their Van Der Waals Heterostructures

Antonio Di Bartolomeo

NANOMATERIALS (2020)

Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Field Emission in Ultrathin PdSe2 Back-Gated Transistors

Antonio Di Bartolomeo et al.

ADVANCED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS (2020)

Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Contact resistance and mobility in back-gate graphene transistors

Francesca Urban et al.

NANO EXPRESS (2020)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Environmental Effects on the Electrical Characteristics of Back-Gated WSe2 Field-Effect Transistors

Francesca Urban et al.

NANOMATERIALS (2018)