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Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Nan Zhou et al.
Summary: By analyzing the data from California, Florida, New York, and Texas, the study found that the impact of meteorological factors on the number of COVID-19 cases varied among the states.
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
John Garry et al.
Summary: The study suggests that the research design by Freeman et al. has flaws in estimating support for coronavirus conspiracy theories, using balanced response options can more accurately reflect the support rate.
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Editorial Material
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Sujan Poudel et al.
TRAVEL MEDICINE AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Yang Ye et al.
Summary: Despite broad agreement on the negative consequences of vaccine inequity, the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines remains imbalanced. A recent study using mathematical modeling shows that equitable vaccine allocation strategies can effectively curb the spread of new strains, while vaccine inequity only provides limited and short-term benefits to high-income countries. Therefore, making immediate and generous vaccine donations to low- and middle-income countries is a practical pathway to protect everyone.
NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Don Bambino Geno Tai et al.
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately affected minority groups like African American, Native American, and LatinX communities with higher death rates. These disparities may be caused by biomedical factors and social determinants of health. Minority groups are more likely to have chronic medical conditions and lower access to healthcare, leading to worse COVID-19 outcomes.
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Business
Wael Louhichi et al.
Summary: This study investigates the global economic impact of the coronavirus outbreak, focusing on currency markets, stock market performance, and investor fear sentiment. Results show that the impact of the pandemic's evolution on economic indicators varies across countries, with China exhibiting a different pattern than France, Italy, and the USA. Economic indicators are more sensitive to pandemic evolution assessed by the number of deaths rather than number of cases, and currency and financial markets are affected in different timescales.
TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mario Coccia
Summary: The study reveals that cities with high air pollution levels in Italy are more likely to have higher numbers of COVID-19 infections and deaths.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nikolaos Askitas et al.
Summary: Various non-pharmaceutical interventions were adopted worldwide during the COVID-19 pandemic, with some like cancelling public events, imposing restrictions on private gatherings, and closing schools and workplaces showing significant effectiveness in reducing infections. However, restrictions on internal movement and public transport had no effects, possibly due to the earlier implementation of more impactful policies. International travel restrictions, although early, had short-lived effects, failing to prevent the epidemic from becoming a pandemic due to their less stringent nature.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Luisa Enria et al.
Summary: This study highlights that trust in the government's response to the COVID-19 pandemic is not homogeneous across communities, and factors such as general mistrust, concerns over transparent use of evidence, and insights into decision-making processes can impact public perceptions. The findings suggest a need for targeted community engagement tailored to different demographic groups and a focus on accountability and openness in decision-making processes during the UK COVID-19 response.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Supaporn Wacharapluesadee et al.
Summary: A study identified a SARS-CoV-2-related coronavirus (SC2r-CoV), RacCS203, in Rhinolophus acuminatus bats from Thailand, with 91.5% genome similarity to SARS-CoV-2, and demonstrated that sera obtained from bats and Malayan pangolin can neutralize SARS-CoV-2.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Bisi Bright et al.
Summary: Sub-Saharan Africa will face challenges in accessing COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics due to limited manufacturing capacity. Collaboration with vaccine developers, pooled procurement of therapeutics, and local development of testing materials are recommended to address these challenges. This pandemic should prompt sub-Saharan Africa to build up its manufacturing capacity for vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics to better respond to public-health crises in the future.
GLOBALIZATION AND HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Geetanjali Saini et al.
Summary: This article focuses on the African American community in the United States and examines how social and environmental determinants of health intersect with biological factors to exacerbate the risk for morbidity and mortality in the COVID-19 pandemic.
OPEN FORUM INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Samson Lasaulce et al.
Summary: Various countries have implemented measures to mitigate the Covid-19 epidemic, but citizens often question their government's decisions. Analyzing the optimal 4-phase epidemic management strategy in France shows that economically beneficial strategies may still have room for improvement in terms of health impact, suggesting that stricter and shorter lockdown periods are more effective. Regularly updating measures may also be more appropriate due to people's tendency to deviate from rules.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Immunology
Kadhim Hayawi et al.
Summary: The study shows that full vaccination provides strong protection, with the best efficacy observed against the Alpha variant and varying efficacy against the Beta variant. Protection against the Gamma and Delta variants is lower compared to other strains.
Letter
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
James Darwin N. Lagman
Summary: This study points out that vaccine nationalism will worsen the pandemic situation, so countries need to take collective action to address the pandemic together.
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Hu Zhang
Summary: Effective governance of global public health requires supporting the role of international organizations, enhancing coordination among governance subjects, promoting compliance with IHR2005, and upholding the vision of a community with a shared future for mankind.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Prashant Athavale et al.
Summary: This study reveals that infection and mortality rates are higher among Non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic communities compared to Non-Hispanic White in the US. Poverty is identified as an independent risk factor for mortality in all three ethnic groups. Obesity is found to encapsulate the effects of various comorbidities in Non-Hispanic White and Non-Hispanic Black groups, while advanced age is the strongest predictor of mortality in the Hispanic group.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Sophie M. Rose et al.
Summary: During the COVID-19 pandemic, social cohesion, reduced social polarization, and decreased perception of corruption were consistently correlated with reduced excess mortality. The impact of other variables assessed by the Index, such as workforce robustness, changed over time. Fixed country features, like geographic connectedness, larger elderly population, and lack of prior coronavirus outbreak experience, were detrimental to COVID-19 outcomes.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Charles Agyemang et al.
Summary: Most ethnic minority groups have a higher risk of SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis, but once hospitalized, no clear inequalities exist in COVID-19 outcomes except for the high risk of death among ethnic minorities in Brazil. It is essential to address disparities in social determinants of health, preventive opportunities, and delays in healthcare use to mitigate the negative impacts of the pandemic. Policies should specifically consider ethnic minorities in order to combat the negative effects of the pandemic.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Victoria Haldane et al.
Summary: A review of COVID-19 responses in 28 selected countries highlights elements of effective public health responses and provides recommendations for strengthening health systems resilience. The study covers areas such as governance and financing, health workforce, medical products and technologies, public health functions, health service delivery, and community engagement.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ran Xu et al.
Lancet Planetary Health
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Nazrul Islam et al.
Summary: Approximately one million excess deaths occurred in 2020 in these 29 high income countries, with the US, Italy, England and Wales, Spain, and Poland having the highest numbers. Many countries had excess deaths far surpassing reported deaths from Covid-19.
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Bishnu Thapa et al.
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Lisa J. Hardy et al.
Summary: Political ideologies played a significant role in shaping public actions and health behaviors during the first year of the global pandemic. Researchers found that economic inequality, power culture, and the federal government were perceived as threats to life and pandemic control. The data indicated a link between anxiety across political divides and ideas of contagion and maleficence related to powerful elites.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Carlos Sanchez-Piedra et al.
Summary: The study found that high levels of PM2.5, NO2, and precipitation were positively associated with COVID-19 mortality in Spain, while temperature and wind speed were negatively associated with mortality. Therefore, air pollution and climatic variables may be important factors influencing the mortality rate of COVID-19.
AIR QUALITY ATMOSPHERE AND HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Biology
Ariel Karlinsky et al.
Summary: The study highlights the importance of using excess mortality as a more objective indicator of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and reveals the varying levels of excess mortality in different countries during the pandemic. The authors stress the need for open and rapid reporting of all-cause mortality data for effective pandemic monitoring.
Article
Law
Joanna M. Manning
Summary: The Government of New Zealand responded to the COVID-19 pandemic in nine key areas, focusing on an elimination goal, quick and comprehensive initial response, evidence-based approach, effective communication, flexibility in response, and more. Throughout the process, the government emphasized collective responsibility, adaptive learning, and successfully managed to combat the pandemic.
MEDICAL LAW REVIEW
(2021)
Article
Economics
Peter Boettke et al.
Summary: The policy response to the COVID-19 pandemic by all levels of government around the world is not consistent with recommendations from standard welfare economics. This leads to an examination of the political economy of the pandemic, including the incentives and information faced by policymakers and voters, as well as the institutional environments that shape their incentives and information. Overall, this article frames questions for further exploration in the symposium.
SOUTHERN ECONOMIC JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Wen-Ying Sylvia Chou et al.
Summary: Fact-checking efforts, while necessary, have limitations and are often not completely effective in combating misinformation; Various factors contribute to the sharing and acceptance of misinformation during the COVID-19 pandemic, making individuals susceptible to certain types of misinformation and resistant to future correction attempts.
HEALTH EDUCATION & BEHAVIOR
(2021)
Review
Political Science
Daniel Devine et al.
Summary: Trust plays a crucial role during the COVID-19 pandemic, influencing policy responses, public compliance, and the impact government actions have on trust levels. Studies shed light on the association between trust and these factors, but also highlight challenges such as inconsistent measurement methods and limited research scope.
POLITICAL STUDIES REVIEW
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Kathryn M. Barker et al.
HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING
(2020)
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Martin Mckee et al.
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Awadhesh K. Singh et al.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Darlan S. Candido et al.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Muhammad Farhan Bashir et al.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2020)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ash K. Clift et al.
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL
(2020)
Review
Psychiatry
Ashley Elizabeth Muller et al.
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
(2020)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Daniel Pan et al.
Article
Geography
Calvin King Lam Chung et al.
