4.8 Article

Symptoms and risk factors for long COVID in non-hospitalized adults

相关参考文献

注意:仅列出部分参考文献,下载原文获取全部文献信息。
Article Medicine, General & Internal

Therapies for Long COVID in non-hospitalised individuals: from symptoms, patient-reported outcomes and immunology to targeted therapies (The TLC Study)

Shamil Haroon et al.

Summary: This study aims to evaluate the symptom burden and underlying pathophysiology of Long COVID syndromes in non-hospitalised individuals and evaluate potential therapies.

BMJ OPEN (2022)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Development and validation of the symptom burden questionnaire for long covid (SBQ-LC): Rasch analysis

Sarah E. Hughes et al.

Summary: This study described the development and validation of a novel patient reported outcome measure for symptom burden from long covid, called the Symptom Burden Questionnaire for Long Covid (SBQ-LC). The questionnaire consists of 17 independent scales and has promising psychometric properties. It can be used to evaluate the impact of interventions and inform best practices in clinical management.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2022)

Article Infectious Diseases

Follow-up of adults with noncritical COVID-19 two months after symptom onset

Claudia Carvalho-Schneider et al.

Summary: In noncritical COVID-19 patients, most individuals continued to experience symptoms up to 2 months after symptom onset, with the main complaints being anosmia/ageusia, dyspnoea, or asthenia. Factors associated with persistent symptoms included age 40-60 years old, hospital admission, and abnormal auscultation at symptom onset.

CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Data extraction for epidemiological research (DExtER): a novel tool for automated clinical epidemiology studies

Krishna Margadhamane Gokhale et al.

Summary: The paper introduces a new software program DExtER that aids in the extraction and processing of primary care electronic health records for high quality epidemiological studies. The tool, with a user-friendly interface, offers the ability to obtain data extracts specific to each research question and study design.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: a cohort study (Publication with Expression of Concern. See vol. 401, pg. 90, 2023)

Chaolin Huang et al.

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the long-term health consequences of discharged COVID-19 patients and associated risk factors, particularly disease severity. Patients with more severe illness during hospitalization showed more severe impaired pulmonary diffusion capacities and abnormal chest imaging manifestations, highlighting the need for targeted interventions for long-term recovery.

LANCET (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Immortal Time Bias in Observational Studies

Kabir Yadav et al.

Summary: This article explains immortal time bias, which is an error that can occur when estimating the association between exposure and outcome, and presents approaches to minimize or avoid this bias.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2021)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Attributes and predictors of long COVID

Carole H. Sudre et al.

Summary: Reports on long-lasting COVID-19 symptoms, known as 'long COVID', are increasing. Analysis of data from over 4,000 COVID-19 cases revealed that long COVID is more common in older individuals, those with higher body mass index, and females. Experiencing more than five symptoms in the first week of illness was associated with long COVID. A simple model showed promise in distinguishing between short and long COVID cases early in the disease.

NATURE MEDICINE (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

GP consultation rates for sequelae after acute covid-19 in patients managed in the community or hospital in the UK: population based study

Hannah R. Whittaker et al.

Summary: The study described the rates for consulting a general practitioner for sequelae after acute covid-19 infection in patients admitted to hospital and those managed in the community. It found differences in sequelae rates between these two groups, with some sequelae decreasing over time while others, such as anxiety and depression, persisted in the community. Rates of some outcomes decreased after vaccination for covid-19.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Incidence, co-occurrence, and evolution of long-COVID features: A 6-month retrospective cohort study of 273,618 survivors of COVID-19

Maxime Taquet et al.

Summary: This study investigated the incidence and co-occurrence of long-COVID features in COVID-19 survivors, with comparisons to influenza patients, using electronic health records data. The findings showed that long-COVID clinical features were more commonly reported after COVID-19 infection, and differences were associated with sex, age, and illness severity.

PLOS MEDICINE (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Short-term and Long-term Rates of Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection A Systematic Review

Destin Groff et al.

Summary: This systematic review found that more than half of COVID-19 survivors experienced PASC 6 months after recovery, with the most common effects being functional mobility impairments, pulmonary abnormalities, and mental health disorders.

JAMA NETWORK OPEN (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

High-dimensional characterization of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19

Ziyad Al-Aly et al.

Summary: This study comprehensively describes the post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 using national healthcare databases, finding increased risk of death and use of health resources beyond the first 30 days of illness, as well as incident sequelae in various organ systems, increased use of therapeutic agents, and evidence of laboratory abnormalities. The findings show a risk gradient according to the severity of acute COVID-19 infection and highlight the burden of health loss experienced by patients who survive the acute phase.

NATURE (2021)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome

Ani Nalbandian et al.

Summary: SARS-CoV-2 is responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, causing global healthcare crises. Recovery from COVID-19 may lead to persistent symptoms and long-term complications, prompting the need for multidisciplinary care and follow-up for survivors.

NATURE MEDICINE (2021)

Review Rheumatology

Systemic and organ-specific immune-related manifestations of COVID-19

Manuel Ramos-Casals et al.

Summary: Immune-related disorders in patients with COVID-19 present with diverse manifestations mimicking various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, with clinical phenotype influenced by factors like age, sex, and ethnicity. The severity of symptoms varies greatly, from benign to life-threatening, and the pathogenesis and optimal therapy for these manifestations require further research.

NATURE REVIEWS RHEUMATOLOGY (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Linked electronic health records for research on a nationwide cohort of more than 54 million people in England: data resource

Angela Wood et al.

Summary: This study describes a novel England-wide electronic health record (EHR) resource for whole population research on covid-19 and cardiovascular disease, highlighting the importance of linking person level data across health settings to maximize completeness of key characteristics and to ascertain cardiovascular events and covid-19 diagnoses.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Symptoms, complications and management of long COVID: a review

Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi et al.

Summary: Patients with long COVID experience a wide range of physical and mental symptoms, with common issues including fatigue, shortness of breath, and headaches. Beyond symptoms and complications, they often report impaired quality of life, mental health issues, and employment problems.

JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF MEDICINE (2021)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Long COVID in a prospective cohort of home-isolated patients

Bjorn Blomberg et al.

Summary: An analysis of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infections in Bergen, Norway, revealed that a high proportion of patients experienced long-term COVID symptoms at 6 months, even though they were relatively young and had only mild to moderate acute COVID-19 symptoms. This highlights the significance of infection control measures, such as vaccination.

NATURE MEDICINE (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Sandra Lopez-Leon et al.

Summary: This study aimed to identify studies assessing the long-term effects of COVID-19, estimating that 80% of infected patients will develop one or more long-term symptoms, with the most common being fatigue, headache, attention disorder, hair loss, and dyspnea.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2021)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Characterising long COVID: a living systematic review

Melina Michelen et al.

Summary: Long COVID is a complex condition with prolonged and heterogeneous symptoms, including weakness, general malaise, fatigue, concentration impairment, and breathlessness. Approximately 37% of patients reported reduced quality of life, and 26% of studies presented evidence of reduced pulmonary function. There is an urgent need for further studies to explore the etiology, risk factors, and biomarkers of long COVID in different populations and settings.

BMJ GLOBAL HEALTH (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Characterizing long COVID in an international cohort: 7 months of symptoms and their impact

Hannah E. Davis et al.

Summary: Patients with Long COVID report prolonged, multisystem involvement and significant disability. By seven months, many patients have not yet recovered (mainly from systemic and neurological/cognitive symptoms), have not returned to previous levels of work, and continue to experience significant symptom burden.

ECLINICALMEDICINE (2021)

Article Respiratory System

Determinants of persistent post-COVID-19 symptoms: value of a novel COVID-19 symptom score

Islam Galal et al.

Summary: This study evaluated the frequency, patterns, and determinants of persistent post-COVID-19 symptoms, finding that the need for oxygen therapy, pre-existing hypertension, chronic pulmonary disorders, and any chronic comorbidity were the main determinants of persistent symptoms. The severity of acute phase symptoms and a COVID-19 symptom score >18, along with the presence of any comorbid diseases, increased the risk for persistent post-COVID-19 manifestations and severity.

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF BRONCHOLOGY (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Long-term Health Consequences of COVID-19

Carlos del Rio et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2020)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Persistent symptoms after Covid-19: qualitative study of 114 long Covid patients and draft quality principles for services

Emma Ladds et al.

BMC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH (2020)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Latent Class Analysis: A Guide to Best Practice

Bridget E. Weller et al.

JOURNAL OF BLACK PSYCHOLOGY (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Data resource profile: Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) Aurum

Achim Wolf et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (2019)

Article Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications

Deciding on the number of classes in latent class analysis and growth mixture modeling: A Monte Carlo simulation study

Karen L. Nylund et al.

STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING-A MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL (2007)