4.5 Article

Disability inclusion in medical education: Towards a quality improvement approach

相关参考文献

注意:仅列出部分参考文献,下载原文获取全部文献信息。
Article Education, Scientific Disciplines

Institutional Accountability for Students With Disabilities: A Call for Liaison Committee on Medical Education Action

Lisa M. Meeks et al.

Summary: Medical education needs to create an environment that is conducive for students with disabilities to apply, flourish and receive support in order to achieve diversity among the physician workforce. While there are requirements for disabilities in graduate medical education, similar ones have not yet been established for undergraduate medical education. This article calls for the inclusion of disabilities in accreditation standards by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education and proposes five actions to protect the rights of disabled students.

ACADEMIC MEDICINE (2022)

Article Education, Scientific Disciplines

The Performance and Trajectory of Medical Students With Disabilities: Results From a Multisite, Multicohort Study

Lisa M. Meeks et al.

Summary: This study aimed to assess the performance and trajectory of medical students with disabilities. The findings showed that medical students with cognitive/learning disabilities had lower scores in Step 1 exams, were less likely to graduate on time, and had a lower first attempt match rate. The provision of accommodations can help improve the performance of students with disabilities on high-stakes exams.

ACADEMIC MEDICINE (2022)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

US Physicians' Knowledge About The Americans With Disabilities Act And Accommodation Of Patients With Disability

Lisa I. Iezzoni et al.

Summary: More than 30 years after the enactment of ADA, people with disabilities still face healthcare disparities. A survey of 714 US physicians in outpatient practices found that a significant number of physicians have little knowledge about their legal responsibilities under ADA and lack understanding of reasonable accommodations. Many physicians also expressed concerns about being sued under ADA. Lack of formal education or training was identified as a barrier to providing adequate care for patients with disabilities. To ensure equitable care and social justice for patients with disabilities, improvements in physician education and healthcare accessibility are necessary.

HEALTH AFFAIRS (2022)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Using the health humanities to impart disability competencies to undergraduate medical students

Satendra Singh et al.

Summary: This study piloted a novel disability competencies module in India's new undergraduate competency-based curriculum using tools from the health humanities. The data revealed that the humanities tools used had the potential to help learners explore social and human rights issues, and students were able to demonstrate an understanding of diversity, dignity, and equity.

DISABILITY AND HEALTH JOURNAL (2022)

Review Education, Scientific Disciplines

Technical Standards from Newly Established Medical Schools: A Review of Disability Inclusive Practices

Catherine Stauffer et al.

Summary: Technical standards of US medical schools pose significant barriers to students with disabilities. Although there have been calls for more inclusive standards, the impact of these efforts is yet to be measured. Newly established medical schools in the US have more restrictive technical standards compared to previous studies, indicating a failure to achieve greater inclusivity. Future research should evaluate the role of accrediting bodies in ensuring accessible and informative technical standards that support reasonable accommodations for disabled students.

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL EDUCATION AND CURRICULAR DEVELOPMENT (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Impact of USMLE Step-1 accommodation denial on US medical schools: A national survey

Kristina H. Petersen et al.

Summary: This study investigated the rate of accommodation denial and its impact on medical school operations. The results showed that half of the students were denied accommodations, which had significant financial, operational, and career impacts on both the medical schools and the students.

PLOS ONE (2022)

Article Education, Scientific Disciplines

Application of continuous quality improvement to medical education

Brian M. Wong et al.

Summary: The explicit, intentional and systematic application of continuous quality improvement in medical education can improve it and help it achieve its goals. By applying W. Edwards Deming's System of Profound Knowledge, medical educators can create learning environments that contribute to better outcomes in clinical learning environments.

MEDICAL EDUCATION (2021)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

What should we teach about disability? National consensus on disability competencies for health care education

Susan M. Havercamp et al.

Summary: A national consensus has been established on what healthcare providers need to know to provide quality care to patients with disabilities. Through two waves of feedback, six competencies, 49 sub-competencies, and 10 principles and values have been identified as relevant across disability types and health care disciplines. This consensus marks an important milestone in preparing a disability competent health care workforce.

DISABILITY AND HEALTH JOURNAL (2021)

Letter Education, Scientific Disciplines

Competency-Based Curriculum Development: Essential Disability Competencies for Medical Education

Susan M. Havercamp

ACADEMIC MEDICINE (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Cultural Barriers to Help-Seeking in Medical Education

Erene Stergiopoulos et al.

Summary: The Viewpoint discusses the cultural barriers faced by medical students and residents in seeking help for depression and depressive symptoms, and suggests three strategies to address them.

JAMA INTERNAL MEDICINE (2021)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Physicians' Perceptions Of People With Disability And Their Health Care

Lisa I. Iezzoni et al.

Summary: Over 61 million Americans have disabilities and face healthcare disparities. A survey of 714 US physicians showed that many had biases against people with significant disabilities, impacting the quality of care provided. The findings raise concerns about ensuring equitable care for people with disabilities even decades after the ADA was enacted.

HEALTH AFFAIRS (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Establishing Equity in Medical Education - Supporting Clinical Trainees with Disabilities

Suchita Rastogi

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2021)

Letter Medicine, General & Internal

Consistency Between State Medical License Applications and Recommendations Regarding Physician Mental Health

Daniel Saddawi-Konefka et al.

Summary: This study examines the alignment between medical license applications and recommendations from the Federation of State Medical Boards regarding physician wellness and burnout.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2021)

Editorial Material Ethics

Disability Cultural Competence for All as a Model

Rosemarie Garland-Thomson et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BIOETHICS (2021)

Letter Medicine, General & Internal

Assessment of Disclosure of Psychological Disability Among US Medical Students

Lisa M. Meeks et al.

JAMA NETWORK OPEN (2020)

Article Rehabilitation

Political disclosure: resisting ableism in medical education

Neera R. Jain

DISABILITY & SOCIETY (2020)

Article Primary Health Care

Disability-inclusive compassionate care: Disability competencies for an Indian Medical Graduate

Satendra Singh et al.

JOURNAL OF FAMILY MEDICINE AND PRIMARY CARE (2020)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Disability Inclusion Moving Beyond Mission Statements

Bonnielin Swenor et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2019)

Article Education, Scientific Disciplines

Social accountability of medical education: Aspects on global accreditation

Stefan Lindgren et al.

MEDICAL TEACHER (2011)