期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
卷 23, 期 13, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23137254
关键词
lignin; nanoparticles; preparation methods; high-value utilization
资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2019YFC1905904]
- Provincial Key Research and Development Program of Shandong [2021CXGC010601]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31901267, 31901273, 32171717]
- Taishan Scholars Program
- Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences [ZZ20200105]
- Innovation and entrepreneurship training program for college students in Shandong Province [S202010431056]
This review summarizes the methods for preparing lignin nanoparticles and emphasizes their potential applications in various fields, providing a reference for further development of high-value applications of lignin nanoparticles.
Lignin nanoparticles, the innovative achievements in the development and utilization of lignin, combine the structural characteristics of nanomaterials and lignin molecules and have a wide range of applications. In this review, we summarize the methods for preparing lignin nanoparticles by solvent exchange method, mechanical method, biological enzymatic method, interface polymerization/crosslinking method, and spray freezing method, and emphatically introduce the application prospects of lignin nanoparticles in ultraviolet protection, antibacterial, nano-filler, drug delivery, and adsorption, aiming to provide a certain reference direction for additional high-value applications of lignin nanoparticles.
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