4.5 Article

Stereocontrolling Effect of a Single Triisopropylsilyl Group in 1,2-cis-Glucosylation

期刊

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 2022, 期 39, 页码 -

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200517

关键词

Carbohydrates; Glycosylation; 1; 2-cis-Glycosylation; Triisopropylsilyl groups; Stereoselectivity

资金

  1. Russian Science Foundation [21-73-20164]

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Glycosylation using different glucosyl donors can lead to different selectivity, with the position of the benzoyl group playing a key role in the alpha selectivity.
Glycosylation with phenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl-2-O-triisopropylsilyl (TIPS)-1-thio-beta-d-glucopyranoside is highly 1,2-cis-stereoselective, while the use of 2,3-di-O-TIPS glucosyl donor with benzoyl groups at O-4 and O-6 results in the loss of alpha-stereoselectivity (alpha/beta=3 : 1). Complete alpha-stereocontrol with 2-O-TIPS substituted glucosyl donors could only be achieved in glucosylation of weak nucleophiles. In this case, the glucosylation seems to proceed along the S(N)1-like pathway via the H-4(3) conformer of glycosyl cation stabilized by the bulky TIPS group at O-2.

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