期刊
CORROSION SCIENCE
卷 203, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110236
关键词
Steel; Iron; SIMS; SEM; High-temperature corrosion; Oxidation; Sulphidation
资金
- Academy of Finland [296435]
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fossil Energy, Crosscutting Technology Program
- German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG) [416318834]
- Academy of Finland (AKA) [296435, 296435] Funding Source: Academy of Finland (AKA)
This study presents a comprehensive investigation on the combined oxidation/sulfidation induced by mixed-gas atmospheres using label molecules. Fe-Cr model alloys with varying Cr-content were exposed to different gas mixtures and characterized using secondary ion mass spectroscopy and energy dispersive X-ray diffraction. The results indicate that both S16O2 and H218O contribute to the oxidation of the alloys, with varying extents depending on the Cr-content.
Interpreting high-temperature corrosion induced by mixed-gas atmospheres is challenging due to the different contributions of oxidizing gases. Here, a comprehensive study on the combined oxidation/sulfidation using label molecules is presented. Fe-Cr model alloys with 2 wt% and 9 wt% Cr were isothermally exposed using a volumetric mixture of 0.5%S16O2/27%H218O and 0.5%S16O2/7%H218O at 650 degrees C for 5 h and then characterized by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS). Additionally, the reactions were followed in-situ utilizing energy dispersive X-ray diffraction. The study showed that both S16O2 and H218O contribute to the oxidation of the alloys but to different extents depending on the Cr-content.
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