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The multiple roles and therapeutic potential of HSP60 in cancer

期刊

BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY
卷 201, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2022.115096

关键词

HSP60; Molecular chaperone protein; Prognosis; Diagnostic biomarker; Target therapy

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81703009, 81773218, 81972838]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province [2017JJ3457]
  3. Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate [CX20210373]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University [2021zzts1045]

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This review article summarizes the importance of HSP60 in cancer, including its structure, functional cycle, regulatory mechanism, and its applications in diagnosis and therapy.
The molecular chaperone protein HSP60 is mainly distributed in mitochondria and assists protein folding under physiological and pathological conditions. Accumulating evidence suggests abnormally expressed HSP60 in cancer is associated with clinicopathological features and prognosis of cancer patients. HSP60 could be used as a new biomarker for both diagnostic and prognostic purpose and tumor therapy. In this review article, we briefly described the structure, functional cycle, and regulatory mechanism of HSP60, and summarized its functional diversity in cancer as well as recent progress related to the diagnostic application of HSP60 and inhibitors against HSP60, which could provide us a comprehensive understanding about the value of HSP60 in tumor management.

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