Comparing Racial Differences in Emphysema Prevalence Among Adults With Normal Spirometry: A Secondary Data Analysis of the CARDIA Lung Study

Article Critical Care Medicine

Reconsidering the Utility of Race-Specific Lung Function Prediction Equations

Aaron D. Baugh et al.

Summary: This study found that using race-specific approaches for estimating lung function may underestimate the severity of COPD in African American individuals.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2022)

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Letter Critical Care Medicine

Race, Lung Function, and Long-Term Mortality in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III

Meredith C. McCormack et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2022)

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Article Respiratory System

ERS/ATS technical standard on interpretive strategies for routine lung function tests

Sanja Stanojevic et al.

Summary: This article emphasizes the importance of accurately interpreting pulmonary function test results and updates the new standards and strategies for interpreting pulmonary function tests. It is necessary to combine clinical expertise and biological variability for interpretation to ensure an accurate understanding of individual pulmonary function measurements.

EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL (2022)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation in Young Adulthood and Future Respiratory Health The CARDIA Lung Study :

Sneha Thatipelli et al.

Summary: Residence in neighborhoods with greater socioeconomic deprivation in young adulthood is associated with greater decline in lung function and higher risk of future emphysema.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2022)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Contribution of Individual and Neighborhood Factors to Racial Disparities in Respiratory Outcomes

Chinedu O. Ejike et al.

Summary: Black adults have worse respiratory symptoms, quality of life, and higher risk of severe exacerbations in COPD compared to white adults; even after adjusting for individual and neighborhood socioeconomic status factors, racial disparities persist, with neighborhood-level SES explaining a larger portion of the disparities.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

From GOLD 0 to Pre-COPD

MeiLan K. Han et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2021)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Racial Segregation and Respiratory Outcomes among Urban Black Residents with and at Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Han Woo et al.

Summary: This study found that urban Black adults living in racially segregated neighborhoods had higher COPD morbidity, more severe respiratory symptoms, lower quality of life, and worsened lung function. After adjusting for potential mediators, associations remained significant for dyspnea, reduced FEV1% predicted, percentage of emphysema, and air trapping related to racial residential segregation.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2021)

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Review Critical Care Medicine

Impaired Respiratory Health and Life Course Transitions From Health to Chronic Lung Disease

Gabrielle Y. Liu et al.

Summary: To prevent chronic lung disease, early intervention and understanding of potential risk factors such as tobacco smoke, air pollution, obesity, and physical fitness are essential. Identifying impaired respiratory health, finding high-risk populations, and studying potential molecular biomarkers and early imaging findings can lead to a better understanding and prevention of chronic lung disease.

CHEST (2021)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

PM2.5 polluters disproportionately and systemically affect people of color in the United States

Christopher W. Tessum et al.

Summary: In the United States, racial-ethnic minorities are disproportionately exposed to high levels of ambient fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5), with nearly all major emission categories contributing to the systemic PM2.5 exposure disparity experienced by people of color. By identifying the most inequitable emission source types by state and city, potential opportunities for addressing this persistent environmental inequity are highlighted.

SCIENCE ADVANCES (2021)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Prognostic implications of differences in forced vital capacity in black and white US adults: Findings from NHANES III with long-term mortality follow-up

Adam W. Gaffney et al.

Summary: This study found that lower FVC in Black individuals is associated with increased risk of all-cause mortality, challenging the standard assumption about race-based normal limits. The Black-White disparities in FVC may be attributed to social/environmental factors rather than innate differences.

ECLINICALMEDICINE (2021)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Adult Life-Course Trajectories of Lung Function and the Development of Emphysema: The CARDIA Lung Study

George R. Washko et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2020)

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Article Respiratory System

Trajectory and mortality of preserved ratio impaired spirometry: the Rotterdam Study

Sara Renata Alex Wijnant et al.

EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL (2020)

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Article Respiratory System

COPDGene (R) 2019: Redefining the Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Katherine E. Lowe et al.

CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASES-JOURNAL OF THE COPD FOUNDATION (2019)

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Letter Respiratory System

Associations between emphysema-like lung on CT and incident airflow limitation: a general population-based cohort study

Elizabeth C. Oelsner et al.

THORAX (2018)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Longitudinal Phenotypes and Mortality in Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry in the COPDGene Study

Emily S. Wan et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2018)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

At the Root: Defining and Halting Progression of Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Fernando J. Martinez et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2018)

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Letter Critical Care Medicine

Association between Emphysema and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Outcomes in the COPDGene and SPIROMICS Cohorts: A Post Hoc Analysis of Two Clinical Trials

MeiLan K. Han et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2018)

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Article Respiratory System

Race and Gender Disparities are Evident in COPD Underdiagnoses Across all Severities of Measured Airflow Obstruction

A. James Mamary et al.

CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASES-JOURNAL OF THE COPD FOUNDATION (2018)

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Article Respiratory System

Improving Detection of Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Wassim W. Labaki et al.

ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY (2018)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Chronic Respiratory Symptoms with Normal Spirometry A Reliable Clinical Entity?

Roberto Rodriguez-Roisin et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2017)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Recommendations for a Standardized Pulmonary Function Report An Official American Thoracic Society Technical Statement

Bruce H. Culver et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2017)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Clinical Significance of Symptoms in Smokers with Preserved Pulmonary Function

Prescott G. Woodruff et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2016)

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Article Allergy

Neighborhood poverty, urban residence, race/ethnicity, and asthma: Rethinking the inner-city asthma epidemic

Corinne A. Keet et al.

JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY (2015)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Clinical and Radiologic Disease in Smokers With Normal Spirometry

Elizabeth A. Regan et al.

JAMA INTERNAL MEDICINE (2015)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Association Between Emphysema-like Lung on Cardiac Computed Tomography and Mortality in Persons Without Airflow Obstruction A Cohort Study

Elizabeth C. Oelsner et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2014)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Emphysema Predicts Hospitalisation and Incident Airflow Obstruction among Older Smokers: A Prospective Cohort Study

David A. McAllister et al.

PLOS ONE (2014)

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Article Respiratory System

The association between childhood asthma and adult chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Andrew Tai et al.

THORAX (2014)

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Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Disparities Between Black and White Children in Hospitalizations Associated With Acute Respiratory Illness and Laboratory-confirmed Influenza and Respiratory Syncytial Virus in 3 US Counties-2002-2009

Marika K. Iwane et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (2013)

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Article Respiratory System

Multi-ethnic reference values for spirometry for the 3-95-yr age range: the global lung function 2012 equations

Philip H. Quanjer et al.

EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL (2012)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Diagnosis and Management of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Clinical Practice Guideline Update from the American College of Physicians, American College of Chest Physicians, American Thoracic Society, and European Respiratory Society

Amir Qaseem et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2011)

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Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Socioeconomic status, race and COPD health outcomes

M. D. Eisner et al.

JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH (2011)

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Article Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging

Thin-section CT of the secondary pulmonary lobule: Anatomy and the image - The 2004 Fleischner lecture

WR Webb

RADIOLOGY (2006)

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Comparing Racial Differences in Emphysema Prevalence Among Adults With Normal Spirometry: A Secondary Data Analysis of the CARDIA Lung Study

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