期刊
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 61, 期 37, 页码 -出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202204523
关键词
[4+2]-Cycloaddition; Chiral Arene; Desymmetrization; Dienamine Catalysis; Organocatalysis
资金
- Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), New Delhi [EMR/2016/005045]
- Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi
- Department of Science and Technology (DST)-FIST grant [SR/FST/CS II-040/2015]
The desymmetrization approach enables the construction of centrally chiral unfunctionalized arenes from unsymmetrically substituted arene rings. This approach is based on a [4+2]-cycloaddition reaction and greatly simplifies the synthesis of chiral arenes with outstanding enantioselectivities.
Central chirality in arene derivatives arising out of unsymmetrically substituted arene ring is a fascinating yet rarely explored research topic. Here, we report a desymmetrization approach to centrally chiral unfunctionalized arenes, which is enabled by the enantioselective de novo construction of the arene ring. This operationally simple protocol is based on a [4+2]-cycloaddition between polycyclic meso-cyclohexenediones and alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes, and doesn't usually require any external oxidant. Catalyzed by a diphenylprolinol silyl ether, this reaction proceeds via dienamine intermediate and greatly simplifies the access to diversely substituted chiral arenes with outstanding enantioselectivities.
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