4.7 Article

Edge-computing-driven Internet of Things: A Survey

期刊

ACM COMPUTING SURVEYS
卷 55, 期 8, 页码 -

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ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY
DOI: 10.1145/3555308

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Edge computing; Internet of Things

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The Internet of Things is impacting connectivity globally, with an increasing number of IoT devices bringing benefits to daily life. However, the influx of devices poses challenges for cloud-based computing, leading researchers to explore edge computing as a decentralized model for processing data nearer to devices. This survey aims to analyze the impact of edge computing on IoT, highlight the necessity for investigation in this area, and categorize recent advances and challenges in edge computing-driven IoT.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is impacting the world's connectivity landscape. More and more IoT devices are connected, bringing many benefits to our daily lives. However, the influx of IoT devices poses non-trivial challenges for the existing cloud-based computing paradigm. In the cloud-based architecture, a large amount of IoT data is transferred to the cloud for data management, analysis, and decision making. It could not only cause a heavy workload on the cloud but also result in unacceptable network latency, ultimately undermining the benefits of cloud-based computing. To address these challenges, researchers are looking for new computing models for the IoT. Edge computing, a new decentralized computing model, is valued by more and more researchers in academia and industry. The main idea of edge computing is placing data processing in nearedge devices instead of remote cloud servers. It is promising to build more scalable, low-latency IoT systems. Many studies have been proposed on edge computing and IoT, but a comprehensive survey of this crossover area is still lacking. In this survey, we first introduce the impact of edge computing on the development of IoT and point out why edge computing is more suitable for IoT than other computing paradigms. Then, we analyze the necessity of systematical investigation on the edge-computing-driven IoT (ECDriven-IoT) and summarize new challenges occurring in ECDriven-IoT. We categorize recent advances from bottom to top, covering six aspects of ECDriven-IoT. Finally, we conclude lessons learned and propose some challenging

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