4.3 Article

Consequences of child maltreatment victimisation in internalising and externalising mental health problems

期刊

LEGAL AND CRIMINOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY
卷 27, 期 2, 页码 182-193

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/lcrp.12212

关键词

child abuse; child maltreatment; consequences of maltreatment; mental health problems; psychological injury; victimisation

资金

  1. Conselleria de Cultura, Educacion e Ordenacion Universitaria of the Xunta de Galicia [ED431B 2020/46]
  2. Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation [PSI2017-87278-R]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This study conducted a field investigation on 65 child victims of multiple types of maltreatment to assess their symptoms of depression, anxiety, and anger. The results showed that child maltreatment victims reported higher levels of depressive, anxiety, and anger symptoms compared to the normative sample. Approximately 25% of the participants were asymptomatic for depression, 20% for anxiety, and 5% for anger.
Purpose The literature on the prevalence of child maltreatment is extensive, but studies are required to assess the impact on mental health to enhance the effectiveness of intervention programs. Method Thus, a field study was undertaken to evaluate depression, anxiety, and anger in 65 child victims of multiple types of maltreatment. Results The results showed that child maltreatment victim (CM-V) reported more depressive (36%), anxiety (45%), and anger (69%) symptoms than the normative sample. However, subjects were asymptomatic in approximately 25% of depression, 20% anxiety, and 5% of anger. Epidemiologically, the results revealed that the probability of caseness among the CM-Vs sample increased to around 85% for depression and anxiety and 90% for anger. Conclusions The clinical, social, and legal implications of the results are discussed.

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