4.5 Article

A Module-Based Telepractice Intervention for Parents of Children with Developmental Disabilities

期刊

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS
卷 52, 期 12, 页码 5177-5190

出版社

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-022-05549-4

关键词

Telepractice; Autism; Developmental disabilities; Shared reading; Naturalistic teaching; Parent coaching; Early intervention

资金

  1. University of Alabama [11003-212101-602110-400]

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This study describes an internet-based parent education program aimed at training parents to use effective teaching strategies and reading techniques while reading storybooks with their children with disabilities. The results showed that after training and coaching, parents demonstrated higher accuracy and frequency in using the teaching strategies and reading techniques, leading to improvements in children's language and communication skills.
In the current study, we describe a study of the Internet-based Parent-implemented Communication Strategies-Storybook (i-PiCSS). I-PiCSS is an intervention program designed to train and coach parents to use evidence-based naturalistic communication teaching (NCT) strategies (i.e., modeling, mand-model, and time delay) and reading techniques while reading storybooks with their young children with disabilities. Three participating parents were trained via online modules and coached via telepractice technologies (videoconferences). Zoom videoconference software was used for all coaching sessions. Using a single case multiple-baseline design across NCT strategies within each family, we examined, (a) parents' fidelity use of the three NCT strategies, (b) parents' use of book reading techniques, and (c) child language and communication outcomes. After self-directed training and remote coaching, parents used modeling, mand-model, and time delay strategies with higher rates and fidelity (accuracy). Children initiated more communicative acts upon parents' use of time delay and increased their numbers of single-and multiple-word responses.

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