期刊
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
卷 9, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2022.864165
关键词
marine larviculture; live feed; microalgae; ciliate; rotifer; Artemia; copepod
资金
- Taiwanese Ministry of Science and Technology [110-2621-M-019-001, 109J13801-51, 110J13801-51]
- Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan
- Ministry of Education [109-2636-M-019-001, 110-2636-M-019-001, 110AS-1.3.2-ST-aO, 111AS-1.3.2-ST-aU]
- Europe FEDER
- French government the region Hauts-de-France
- IFREMER
- region Hauts-de-France
- Universite de Lille
- National Taiwan Ocean Uuniversity (IAL MULTIFAQUA)
- Center of Excellence for Ocean Engineering [108-2621-M-019-003, 109-2621-M-019-002]
This article highlights the importance of live feed in marine larviculture, including new species and innovative production methods. The selection of proper live feed for larval feeding is based on several parameters. The review aims to emphasize the biological characteristics, production approach, common applications, and recent innovations in the aquaculture technology of live feed organisms.
In marine larviculture, farmed larvae mainly rely on the alimentation of a group of small-sized phytoplankton and zooplankton referred to as live feed. Under the diversifying demands of human consumption and ornamental aquarium industry, new species of live feed and their innovative production methods are essential focuses for sustainable larviculture of many emerging fish and invertebrate species. The selection of proper live feed for larval feeding is based on several parameters, such as size, morphology, nutritional value, stock density, and growth rate. This review aims to highlight the biological characteristics, production approach, common larviculture applications as well as recent innovations in the aquaculture technology of live feed organisms (microalgae, ciliated protists, rotifer, Artemia, copepod, and others).
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