Dissolution and reprecipitation of 14H-LPSO structure accompanied by dynamic recrystallization in hot-extruded Mg89Y4Zn2Li5 alloy

We investigate the variation induced in long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structures, dynamic recrystallization (DRX), and mechanical performance of hot-extruded Mg89Y4Zn2Li5 alloys fabricated at different extrusion speeds (Ve = 0.4, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2 mm/s) and die angles (& alpha; = 30 & DEG;, 60 & DEG;, 90 & DEG;) under 400 & DEG;C, the dissolution and reprecipitation of 14H LPSO structure accompanied by DRX process are then clarified in detail. Upon all extrusion conditions, the block 18R LPSO structures elongate in the extrusion direction, while the lamellar 14H LPSO structures dissolve under the deformation strain. In addition, due to discontinuous and continuous DRX mechanisms, all hot-extruded alloys have a full DRX microstructure consisting of equiaxed recrystallized grains, but the DRX grain size reduces when both extrusion speed and die angle decrease. Note that, in the interior of DRX grains, thin LPSO lamellae mixing 14H, 18R and 24R structures nucleate and dynamically precipitate due to the dissolution of the original lamellar 14H LPSO structures. Furthermore, the hot-extruded Mg89Y4Zn2Li5 alloy becomes stronger as decreasing of the extrusion speed and die angle, whereas the ductility remains nearly constant. Finally, the hot -extruded Mg89Y4Zn2Li5 alloy achieves an excellent strength-ductility balance at a relatively low extrusion speed (0.4 mm/s) and small die angle (30 & DEG;) mainly due to the elongated 18R LPSO structure, fine and full DRX microstructure, thin mixed LPSO precipitates in the DRX grains, twins and dislocations.& COPY; 2022 Chongqing University. Publishing services provided by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ) Peer review under responsibility of Chongqing University

Automated summary

This study investigates the variation in LPSO structures, dynamic recrystallization, and mechanical performance of Mg89Y4Zn2Li5 alloys fabricated at different extrusion speeds and die angles. It is found that the block 18R LPSO structures elongate while the lamellar 14H LPSO structures dissolve. The hot-extruded alloys exhibit a full DRX microstructure, and the DRX grain size decreases with decreasing extrusion speed and die angle. The Mg89Y4Zn2Li5 alloy achieves an excellent strength-ductility balance at a low extrusion speed and small die angle.