期刊
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
卷 11, 期 10, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11102940
关键词
cognitive rehabilitation; humanoid robot; severe acquired brain injury; robotic treatment; cognitive training
资金
- Current Research Funds [2022]
- Ministry of Health, Italy
Severe acquired brain injury is a global public health problem that leads to disability. Access to multidisciplinary rehabilitation is limited for these patients, despite the evidence of its benefits. This pilot study suggests that using a humanoid robot for rehabilitation treatment has a greater effect on quality of life and mood compared to traditional methods.
Severe acquired brain injury (SABI) is a major global public health problem and a source of disability. A major contributor to disability after SABI is limited access to multidisciplinary rehabilitation, despite evidence of sustained functional gains, improved quality of life, increased return to work, and reduced need for long-term care. Twelve patients with a diagnosis of SABI were enrolled and equally divided into two groups: experimental and control. Patients in both groups underwent intensive neurorehabilitation according to the severity of their disabilities (motor, psycho-cognitive, and sensory deficits). However, in the experimental group, the treatment was performed by using a humanoid robot. At baseline, the two groups differed significantly only in Severe Impairment Battery (SIB) scores. Results showed that the experimental treatment had a higher effect than the traditional one on quality of life and mood. In conclusion, this pilot study provides evidence of the possible effects of relational and cognitive stimulation in more severely brain-injured patients.
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