Modelling and Optimisation of Laser-Structured Battery Electrodes

An electrochemical multi-scale model framework for the simulation of arbitrarily three-dimensional structured electrodes for lithium-ion batteries is presented. For the parameterisation, the electrodes are structured via laser ablation, and the model is fit to four different, experimentally electrochemically tested cells. The parameterised model is used to optimise the parameters of three different pattern designs, namely linear, gridwise, and pinhole geometries. The simulations are performed via a finite element implementation in two and three dimensions. The presented model is well suited to depict the experimental cells, and the virtual optimisation delivers optimal geometrical parameters for different C-rates based on the respective discharge capacities. These virtually optimised cells will help in the reduction of prototyping cost and speed up production process parameterisation.

Automated summary

An electrochemical multi-scale model framework is proposed for simulating arbitrarily three-dimensional structured electrodes for lithium-ion batteries. The model is parameterized using laser ablation and fitted to four experimentally tested cells. The simulations are performed using finite element implementation in two and three dimensions. The virtually optimized cells can reduce prototyping costs and accelerate the production process.