Ag-Modified Porous Perovskite-Type LaFeO3 for Efficient Ethanol Detection

Perovskite (ABO(3)) nanosheets with a high carrier mobility have been regarded as the best candidates for gas-sensitive materials arising from their exceptional crystal structure and physical-chemical properties that often exhibit good gas reactivity and stability. Herein, Ag in situ modified porous LaFeO3 nanosheets were synthesized by the simple and efficient graphene oxide (GO)-assisted co-precipitation method which was used for sensitive and selective ethanol detection. The Ag modification ratio was studied, and the best performance was obtained with 5% Ag modification. The Ag/LaFeO3 nanomaterials with high surface areas achieved a sensing response value (R-g/R-a) of 20.9 to 20 ppm ethanol at 180 degrees C with relatively fast response/recovery times (26/27 s). In addition, they showed significantly high selectivity for ethanol but only a slight response to other interfering gases. The enhanced gas-sensing performance was attributed to the combination of well-designed porous nanomaterials with noble metal sensitization. The new approach is provided for this strategy for the potential application of more P-type ABO(3) perovskite-based gas-sensitive devices.

Automated summary

In this study, Ag in situ modified porous LaFeO3 nanosheets were synthesized for ethanol detection. The nanosheets exhibited fast response/recovery times and high selectivity, attributed to their unique crystal structure and physical-chemical properties.