Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid

The effect of thermal radiation on the three-dimensional magnetized rotating flow of a hybrid nanofluid has been numerically investigated. Enhancing heat transmission is a contemporary engineering challenge in a range of sectors, including heat exchangers, electronics, chemical and biological reactors, and medical detectors. The main goal of the current study is to investigate the effect of magnetic parameter, solid volume fraction of copper, Eckert number, and radiation parameter on velocity and temperature distributions, and the consequence of solid volume fraction on declined skin friction and heat transfer against suction and a stretching/shrinking surface. A hybrid nanofluid is a contemporary type of nanofluid that is used to increase heat transfer performance. A linear similarity variable is-applied to convert the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) into corresponding ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Using the three-stage Labatto III-A method included in the MATLAB software's bvp4c solver, the ODE system is solved numerically. In certain ranges of involved parameters, two solutions are received. The temperature profile theta(eta) upsurges in both solutions with growing values of EC and Rd. Moreover, the conclusion is that solution duality exists when the suction parameter S >= S-ci , while no flow of fluid is possible when S < S-ci . Finally, stability analysis has been performed and it has been found that only the first solution is the stable one between both solutions.

Automated summary

The study focuses on the thermal radiation effect on three-dimensional magnetized rotating flow of a hybrid nanofluid. The research investigates the impact of various parameters on velocity and temperature distributions, as well as the influence of solid volume fraction on heat transfer performance under different conditions. The results show the possibility of two solutions within certain parameter ranges and how suction parameters affect fluid flow.