4.6 Article

Development of a Real-World Eco-Driving Cycle for Motorcycles

期刊

SUSTAINABILITY
卷 14, 期 10, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su14106176

关键词

eco-driving cycle; motorcycle; CO2 emissions; real-world data; fuel consumption

资金

  1. Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Thailand

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This research focuses on developing a real-world eco-driving cycle for motorcycles to reduce fuel consumption and CO2 emissions, using onboard measuring equipment to collect real-world data and analyzing it to show the benefits of the eco-driving cycle compared to non-eco-driving cycles.
Climate change is a major issue all around the world. The transportation industry currently accounts for most CO2 emissions. The goal of this research is to develop a real-world eco-driving cycle for internal combustion engine motorcycles that can reduce fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. This study developed onboard measuring equipment to measure the speed profile and fuel consumption of a motorcycle driving in real time. A total of 78 motorcycle riders rode a test motorcycle with the onboard equipment along a road network to collect real-world data. All of the collected real-world data were analyzed by cluster analysis based on fuel consumption (km/L) to divide riders into two groups, high-fuel-consumption riders and low-fuel-consumption riders. The collected real-world data of the low-fuel-consumption riders were used to develop a real-world eco-driving cycle, whereas the collected real-world data from the high-fuel-consumption riders were used to develop a real-world non-eco-driving cycle. The CO2 emissions were calculated by the speed profiles of the developed driving cycles. The findings reveal that the real-world eco-driving cycle provided a fuel consumption rate 39.3% lower than the real-world non-eco-driving cycle. In addition, the real-world eco-driving cycle provided a CO2 emission rate 17.4% lower than the real-world non-eco-driving cycle. The application of the developed real-world eco-driving cycle for motorcycles is proposed.

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