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Platelet Rich Plasma and Its Use in Hair Regrowth: A Review

期刊

DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY
卷 16, 期 -, 页码 635-645

出版社

DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
DOI: 10.2147/DDDT.S356858

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platelet rich plasma; androgenetic alopecia; female pattern hair loss; alopecia areata; cicatricial alopecia; hair transplantation

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Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is a plasma with higher concentrations of platelets than normal blood, initially used for treating thrombocytopenia but now widely used in the medical field for wound healing and tissue regeneration. Studies have shown its effectiveness in treating hair loss, although the exact mechanism of action is still not fully understood.
Platelet rich plasma (PRP) was described as a small volume of plasma containing higher concentrations of platelets than those found in peripheral blood and initially used as a transfusion product for treatment of thrombocytopenia. To date, it was discovered that there are several growth factors and cytokines that can accelerate wound healing and tissue regeneration, leading to a wider range of applications in the medical field, such as in sport medicine, regenerative medicine, and aesthetic medicine. Several studies have shown that PRP can be used effectively for treatment of hair loss. Although it has been widely used, the exact mechanism of action of PRP is still not fully elucidated. In this article, we aim to review and update current information on the definition, classification, mechanism of action, clinical efficacy in hair regrowth, and adverse events of PRP.

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