4.1 Article

Isoamyl acetate production during continuous culture of Pichia fermentans

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出版社

UNIV AUTONOMA METROPOLITANA-IZTAPALAPA
DOI: 10.24275/rmiq/Bio2654

关键词

Aroma compound; Isoamyl alcohol; Non-Saccharomyces yeasts; banana aroma; Bubbling column

资金

  1. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia [220751]
  2. Tecnologico Nacional de Mexico [8222.20-P]
  3. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia

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This study successfully produced high concentrations of isoamyl acetate using continuous culture with the yeast Pichia fermentans ITD-00165. A trapping system based on a bubbling column was used to measure isoamyl acetate concentration. Continuous supply of oxygen and isoamyl alcohol was implemented to reduce the inhibitory effect of the precursor, resulting in a steady-state isoamyl acetate production.
The yeast Pichia fermentans ITD-00165 has demonstrated high potential to produce isoamyl acetate in batch culture. This work aimed to attempt isoamyl acetate production in continuous culture. A bioreactor containing a chemically defined medium was used to develop continuous cultures at three dilution rates (0.25, 0.30 y 0.35 h(-1)). Isoamyl acetate concentration was measured using an entrapping system based on a bubbling column with n-decane. Results demonstrate that the entrapping system showed a linear correlation between the isoamyl acetate concentration into the culture medium and the absorption rate into the column. Airstream for oxygen supply was successfully used to continuously feed isoamyl alcohol to the culture to diminish the inhibitory effect of the precursor. Finally, it was demonstrated that the continuous culture growing cells assimilated the precursor to reach a steady-state isoamyl acetate production of 0.144 mg L-1.

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