4.7 Article

Estimating peanut and soybean photosynthetic traits using leaf spectral reflectance and advance regression models

期刊

PLANTA
卷 255, 期 4, 页码 -

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00425-022-03867-6

关键词

Advanced regression models; ARDR; Bayesian ridge model; High-throughput phenotyping; J(max); Lasso; Leaf reflectance; Peanut; Photosynthesis; PLS; Soybean; V-c,V-max

资金

  1. COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) [CA17134]
  2. Auburn University
  3. Alabama Agricultural Experimental Station Seed Grant

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This study compared four different advanced regression models for estimating photosynthetic parameters based on leaf reflectance spectra, showing robust predictions for V-c,V-max and J(max) regardless of the regression model used. Field spectroscopy demonstrates promising results for estimating spatial and temporal variations in photosynthetic capacity based on leaf and canopy spectral properties.
One proposed key strategy for increasing potential crop stability and yield centers on exploitation of genotypic variability in photosynthetic capacity through precise high-throughput phenotyping techniques. Photosynthetic parameters, such as the maximum rate of Rubisco catalyzed carboxylation (V-c,V-max) and maximum electron transport rate supporting RuBP regeneration (J(max)), have been identified as key targets for improvement. The primary techniques for measuring these physiological parameters are very time-consuming. However, these parameters could be estimated using rapid and non-destructive leaf spectroscopy techniques. This study compared four different advanced regression models (PLS, BR, ARDR, and LASSO) to estimate V-c,V-max and J(max) based on leaf reflectance spectra measured with an ASD FieldSpec4. Two leguminous species were tested under different controlled environmental conditions: (1) peanut under different water regimes at normal atmospheric conditions and (2) soybean under high [CO2] and high night temperature. Model sensitivities were assessed for each crop and treatment separately and in combination to identify strengths and weaknesses of each modeling approach. Regardless of regression model, robust predictions were achieved for V-c,V-max (R-2 = 0.70) and J(max) (R-2 = 0.50). Field spectroscopy shows promising results for estimating spatial and temporal variations in photosynthetic capacity based on leaf and canopy spectral properties.

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