期刊
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
卷 138, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physe.2021.115101
关键词
Graphene; Scanning probe microscopy; Surface potential; Local capacity
资金
- Russian Science Foundation [17-12-01002P, AAAA-A18-118053090045-8]
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [075-15-2021-680]
- [AAAA-A19-119012990095-0]
The study compares the surface potential and local electrostatic properties of graphene films on different dielectric substrates, revealing that the type of substrate, number of layers, and defects will affect the surface potential distribution of graphene.
The use of local electrical characteristics of graphene films prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method on Cu and transferred on different substrates such as glass, SiO2/Si and Al2O3 substrates was discussed. The topography, Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), scanning capacitance microscopy (SCM) and electrostatic force microscopy (EFM) were compared for graphene on the three different dielectric substrates. The surface potentials of graphene films were investigated using KPFM. It was found that graphene films exhibited nonuniform surface potential distribution depending on the sort of the underlying substrate used, the number of graphene layers and the presence of graphene film defects such as edges, wrinkles etc. The EFM results demonstrated that the local electrostatic properties of graphene film on Al(2)O(3 & nbsp;)substrate differ significantly compared to that on glass and SiO2/Si substrates. The cross-correlation coefficients between topographical image and SCM-and EFM-images were estimated in order to compare these techniques. It was shown that the techniques can bring complementary information for the characterization of graphene films on different substrates relevant for applications.
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