期刊
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 144, 期 18, 页码 7995-8001出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c03192
关键词
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资金
- Swiss National Science Foundation [P2GEP2_194799]
- TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey)
- EPSRC [EP/S024107/1]
- University of Bristol
- Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [P2GEP2_194799] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
This study presents a strategy for the stereocontrolled synthesis of 1,5-polyols using enantiopure magnesium carbenoids. By merging boronic ester homologation and transition-metal-catalyzed alkene hydroboration and diboration, the acyclic backbone of bastimolide B was rapidly assembled with full control over the remote stereocenters.
Bastimolide B is a polyhydroxy macrolide isolated from marine cyanobacteria displaying antimalarial activity. It features a dense array of hydroxylated stereogenic centers with 1,5-relationships along a hydrocarbon chain. These 1,5-polyols represent a particularly challenging motif for synthesis, as the remote position of the stereocenters hampers stereocontrol. Herein, we present a strategy for 1,5-polyol stereocontrolled synthesis based on iterative boronic ester homologation with enantiopure magnesium carbenoids. By merging boronic ester homologation and transition-metal-catalyzed alkene hydroboration and diboration, the acyclic backbone of bastimolide B was rapidly assembled from readily available building blocks with full control over the remote stereocenters, enabling the total synthesis to be completed in 16 steps (LLS).
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