期刊
JOURNAL OF HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS
卷 35, 期 2, 页码 250-264出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jhn.12999
关键词
gestational diabetes; obesity; pre-eclampsia; pregnancy; stillbirth
The global prevalence of overweight and obesity in pregnancy is increasing, posing significant challenges for pregnancy and delivery management. Overweight and obese women are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy, which can pose a threat to the lives of both mothers and babies. Studies have shown that appropriate dietary interventions can help control weight gain and reduce the risk of pregnancy complications.
The global prevalence of overweight and obesity in pregnancy is rising and this represents a significant challenge for the management of pregnancy and delivery. Women who have a pre-pregnancy body mass index greater than 25 kg m(-2) are more likely than those with a body mass index in the ideal range (20-24.99 kg m(-2)) to have problems conceiving a child and are at greater risk of miscarriage and stillbirth. All pregnancy complications are more likely with overweight, obesity and excessive gestational weight gain, including those that pose a significant threat to the lives of mothers and babies. Labour complications arise more often when pregnancies are complicated by overweight and obesity. Pregnancy is a stage of life when women have greater openness to messages about their lifestyle and health. It is also a time when they come into greater contact with health professionals. Currently management of pregnancy weight gain and the impact of overweight tends to be poor, although a number of research studies have demonstrated that appropriate interventions based around dietary change can be effective in controlling weight gain and reducing the risk of pregnancy complications. The development of individualised and flexible plans for avoiding adverse outcomes of obesity in pregnancy will require investment in training of health professionals and better integration into normal antenatal care.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据