期刊
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
卷 225, 期 9, 页码 -出版社
COMPANY BIOLOGISTS LTD
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.243342
关键词
Personality; Risk aversion; Serotonin transporter; Distress calling; Hissing calling; Parus major
类别
资金
- Ministry of Economics and Enterprise, Spanish Research Council [CGL-2016-79568-C3-3-P]
- Ministry of Science and Innovation [CGL-2020 PID2020-114907GB-C21]
The SNP290 polymorphism of the SERT gene is strongly associated with risk-taking behaviors in great tits. Birds with the CT genotype exhibit faster response to the flag, higher distress calling rate, and fewer hissing calls compared to birds with the CC genotype. Hissing behavior should be considered as fear-induced shy behavior.
The coping style of an individual in relation to potentially dangerous situations has been suggested to be inherited in a polygenic fashion, SERT being one of the candidate genes. In this study, we assessed in free-living great tits (Parus major) the association between SNP290 in the SERT promoter and three standard fear-related behaviors: the response of the birds to a black-and-white flag fixed to the top of the nest box, distress calling rate of the birds in the hand once captured and the hissing call of incubating females when approached by a predator. We found a strong association between SNP290 polymorphism and the three risk-taking behaviors, with birds with genotype CT entering the nest box with the flag faster and displaying more distress calls and fewer hissing calls. CT birds could therefore be described as more proactive than CC individuals. These results also suggest that hissing behavior should be regarded as a fearinduced shy behavior, and confirm that SERT has an important function in relation to risk aversion behaviors and coping style.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据