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Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Carolin Seele-Dilbat et al.
Summary: Rivers in Europe have been significantly altered in morphology and hydrology, leading to negative impacts on diversity and ecological functioning. In order to restore rivers, bank fixation has been removed and cross-sections have been widened. However, the effect of such restoration measures on riverine vegetation has been poorly studied. This research analyzed the early changes in vegetation following bank fixation removal in the Mulde River, Germany, and found that the restored sites had vegetation similar to natural riverbanks, indicating the reestablishment of dynamic processes.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Barbara Stammel et al.
Summary: The study found that natural floods have a significant impact on the composition and species diversity of riparian vegetation, but do not accelerate the process of ecological restoration. Natural floods change both biotic and abiotic conditions along the streambank, hindering the succession towards later stages dominated by a few species.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Claudia Sproessig et al.
Summary: The study found that riverbank restoration measures can significantly increase the proportion of species of conservation concern in restored areas, increase the abundance of indicator species for natural sites in restored sites, approaching near-natural conditions, with open gravel and sand patches and river dynamics as major driving factors. Long-term monitoring and evaluation are still necessary.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Christine Anlanger et al.
Summary: This study quantified the effects of large wood (LW) installations in a large gravel-bed river, finding that LW increased morphological and flow diversity, as well as fish abundance and macroinvertebrate diversity. Ecosystem functions also benefited from LW installation. The study highlights the importance of LW habitat in providing new habitats and stimulating ecosystem-wide processes. Additionally, it emphasizes the need to evaluate restoration success with multiple measures, as hydromorphological parameters or community composition alone are insufficient.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Ingo Schnauder et al.
Summary: Wood structures in rivers create flow and habitat diversity, with wakes being a key flow feature controlled by the geometric and structural properties of the wood. This study compared the flow patterns and turbulence created by different wood structures at two study sites and found similarities with shallow porous wakes in the measured flow patterns.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Isabell Becker et al.
Summary: Restoring natural fluvial dynamics is crucial for maintaining biodiversity and functional integrity of river and floodplain ecosystems. However, extensive river regulation and bank protection in Central Europe have resulted in impaired ecosystem functioning and failure to achieve good ecological status. The Free Moving Rivers approach aims to restore ecological integrity by removing artificial constraints on river processes and expanding the river corridor. This study introduces the River Ecosystem Service Index (RESI) as a tool to evaluate and predict changes in ecosystem services after implementing the Free Moving Rivers approach.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Lisa Marga et al.
Summary: This article discusses the 'River and floodplain revitalization Emmericher Ward' project under the EU LIFE-Nature program. The project aims to connect three small temporary waters and a former gravel pit with the river Rhine through a side channel. The study examines the initial status and development of various flora, fauna, and habitats in the area before and after implementing the project's measures. The findings reveal that the dry conditions during the monitoring years affected the development of habitats and species populations in the new side channel. Despite showing intense morphodynamic development and structural differentiation, the new side channel still had predominantly species-poor benthic invertebrate fauna and lacked more demanding and complex communities due to the poor state of the Lower Rhine.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Cedric M. Gapinski et al.
Summary: The concept of ecosystem services (ES) is a powerful tool for communicating the benefits and economic importance of ecosystems to stakeholders. However, its application in local landscape planning is rarely substantiated. In a conflictual planning situation, stakeholders preferred using the ordinal-qualitative format of ecosystem services information (ESIF) for decision-making, highlighting the need for combined and context-specific use of ESIFs.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Christiane Schulz-Zunkel et al.
Summary: In the Wild Mulde project in Central Germany, restoration measures were implemented to improve the ecological conditions of the river and floodplains. Through intensive scientific monitoring using a BACI design and a comprehensive set of indicators, researchers found measurable success of the restoration measures two years after implementation, approaching values of a natural reference site.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Lena Kretz et al.
Summary: During floods, sediments suspended in river water deposit on floodplains, improving river water quality. Plant diversity significantly affects sediment retention, with individual species' presence driving the effects more than species richness. Selecting the most effective species may have greater benefits for promoting sedimentation.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Joachim Pander et al.
Summary: This study compared the characteristics and fish community composition of three bank habitat types in a large alpine river. The findings suggest that restored bank habitats are crucial for the successful recovery of certain key target species. Furthermore, the impact of fluctuating water levels and discharges should be better considered in restoration planning.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Melanie Schindler et al.
Summary: A study found that the distribution of flood-tolerant tree species including Ulmus laevis, Quercus robur, and Crataegus monogyna varies at different elevations within the dike relocation area, due to differences in flooding regime compared to the surrounding active floodplain. To ensure long-term growth, it is recommended not only to rely on plantings but also to allow natural succession.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF HYDROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Anna Serra-Llobet et al.
Summary: Conventional flood control measures often have adverse environmental consequences and are not easily adaptable to increased flooding. On the other hand, projects that reduce flood risk and restore ecosystems are both possible and cost-effective. However, the number of such projects remains small due to institutional and regulatory barriers.
FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biology
David Tickner et al.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Philip Roni et al.
WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-WATER
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bertrand Morandi et al.
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2017)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Jan E. Vermaat et al.
Article
Ecology
Stefan Schindler et al.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
M. Schirmer et al.
HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES
(2014)
Review
Environmental Sciences
I. P. Vaughan et al.
AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS
(2009)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
MA Palmer et al.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY
(2005)
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
K Tockner et al.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
(2002)
